EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN008399
Which of the following is the main purpose of biological classification?
  • (A) To increase the number of organisms
  • (B) To organise organisms into groups based on similarities
  • (C) To eliminate species differences
  • (D) To prevent reproduction

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Classification organises organisms systematically based on similarities.

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Question (2)
QN008400
Which characteristic is most important while classifying organisms scientifically?
  • (A) Colour only
  • (B) Habitat only
  • (C) Similarities and differences in characteristics
  • (D) Size only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Scientific classification depends on similarities and differences among organisms.

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Question (3)
QN008401
Which branch of biology deals with identification, naming and classification of organisms?
  • (A) Physiology
  • (B) Taxonomy
  • (C) Genetics
  • (D) Ecology

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Taxonomy deals with naming and classification of organisms.

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Question (4)
QN008402
Which scientist introduced binomial nomenclature?
  • (A) Charles Darwin
  • (B) Aristotle
  • (C) Carolus Linnaeus
  • (D) Gregor Mendel

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Carolus Linnaeus introduced binomial nomenclature.

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Question (5)
QN008403
In the scientific name Mangifera indica, the word indica represents the
  • (A) kingdom
  • (B) genus
  • (C) species
  • (D) family

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The second word in a scientific name represents species.

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Question (6)
QN008404
Which statement correctly defines species?
  • (A) Organisms with identical colour
  • (B) Organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring
  • (C) Organisms living in same habitat only
  • (D) Organisms with similar food habits

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Members of a species can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.

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Question (7)
QN008405
Which taxonomic category contains the largest number of organisms?
  • (A) Species
  • (B) Genus
  • (C) Kingdom
  • (D) Family

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Kingdom is the highest category among the given options.

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Question (8)
QN008406
Which taxonomic category is immediately above species?
  • (A) Class
  • (B) Family
  • (C) Genus
  • (D) Order

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Genus includes closely related species.

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Question (9)
QN008407
Which feature helps separate prokaryotes from eukaryotes?
  • (A) Presence of chlorophyll
  • (B) Presence of true nucleus
  • (C) Presence of cell wall
  • (D) Presence of cytoplasm

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Eukaryotes possess a membrane-bound nucleus.

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Question (10)
QN008408
Organisms with membrane-bound organelles belong to
  • (A) prokaryotes only
  • (B) eukaryotes
  • (C) viruses
  • (D) archaebacteria only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Membrane-bound organelles are characteristic of eukaryotic cells.

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