EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN001511
Which process is called breathing?
  • (A) Breaking down food into energy
  • (B) Inhaling and exhaling air
  • (C) Transport of blood
  • (D) Digestion of food

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Breathing is the process of inhaling and exhaling air.

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Question (2)
QN001512
Respiration is the process in which
  • (A) oxygen is only inhaled
  • (B) food is chewed in the mouth
  • (C) glucose is broken down to release energy
  • (D) water is absorbed in the intestine

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Respiration releases energy by breaking down glucose.

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Question (3)
QN001513
Which gas is required for respiration in humans?
  • (A) Nitrogen
  • (B) Carbon dioxide
  • (C) Oxygen
  • (D) Hydrogen

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Oxygen is essential for respiration.

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Question (4)
QN001514
Which gas is released during respiration?
  • (A) Oxygen
  • (B) Carbon dioxide
  • (C) Nitrogen
  • (D) Helium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is released during respiration.

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Question (5)
QN001515
The system responsible for breathing in humans is called the
  • (A) digestive system
  • (B) circulatory system
  • (C) respiratory system
  • (D) nervous system

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The respiratory system helps in breathing.

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Question (6)
QN001516
Air enters the body mainly through the
  • (A) lungs
  • (B) nostrils
  • (C) stomach
  • (D) diaphragm

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Air enters through the nostrils.

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Question (7)
QN001517
Tiny hair inside the nostrils help to
  • (A) digest food
  • (B) pump blood
  • (C) trap dust and dirt
  • (D) absorb oxygen

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Hair and mucus trap dust particles.

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Question (8)
QN001518
Why is breathing through the nose preferred over breathing through the mouth?
  • (A) The nose helps in digestion
  • (B) The nose filters dust using hair and mucus
  • (C) The mouth absorbs oxygen better
  • (D) The mouth produces mucus

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The nose filters impurities from air.

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Question (9)
QN001519
The windpipe divides into two branches that enter the
  • (A) kidneys
  • (B) stomach
  • (C) lungs
  • (D) liver

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The windpipe branches enter the lungs.

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Question (10)
QN001520
The small balloon-like sacs present in the lungs are called
  • (A) villi
  • (B) alveoli
  • (C) nephrons
  • (D) bronchioles

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Alveoli are tiny air sacs in the lungs.

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