EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN001081
What is the main characteristic of a chemical change?
  • (A) Only shape changes
  • (B) A new substance is formed
  • (C) Size decreases
  • (D) State changes only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A chemical change always forms one or more new substances.

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Question (2)
QN001082
When air is blown into lime water, the lime water turns milky because
  • (A) oxygen reacts with water
  • (B) bubbles dissolve completely
  • (C) calcium carbonate is formed
  • (D) the lime water evaporates

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Carbon dioxide reacts with lime water to form calcium carbonate.

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Question (3)
QN001083
Which gas turns lime water milky?
  • (A) Oxygen
  • (B) Nitrogen
  • (C) Hydrogen
  • (D) Carbon dioxide

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Carbon dioxide turns lime water milky.

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Question (4)
QN001084
In the activity with vinegar and baking soda, the bubbling is caused due to the formation of
  • (A) oxygen gas
  • (B) hydrogen gas
  • (C) carbon dioxide gas
  • (D) nitrogen gas

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The reaction releases carbon dioxide gas.

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Question (5)
QN001085
Which of the following is evidence of a chemical change?
  • (A) Folding paper
  • (B) Formation of a gas
  • (C) Breaking chalk
  • (D) Melting ice

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Formation of gas indicates a new substance is formed.

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Question (6)
QN001086
A chemical change always involves
  • (A) change in shape only
  • (B) no energy change
  • (C) formation of one or more new substances
  • (D) change of state only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Chemical changes produce new substances.

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Question (7)
QN001087
The white substance formed when carbon dioxide reacts with lime water is
  • (A) calcium oxide
  • (B) calcium carbonate
  • (C) sodium carbonate
  • (D) magnesium carbonate

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Calcium carbonate is formed.

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Question (8)
QN001088
Which process below is a chemical change?
  • (A) Melting butter
  • (B) Boiling water
  • (C) Rusting of iron
  • (D) Folding cloth

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Rusting forms a new substance called iron oxide.

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Question (9)
QN001089
Rusting forms a new substance called
  • (A) iron sulphide
  • (B) iron carbonate
  • (C) iron oxide
  • (D) iron hydroxide

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Rust is iron oxide.

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Question (10)
QN001090
Burning magnesium ribbon produces
  • (A) magnesium chloride
  • (B) magnesium carbonate
  • (C) magnesium oxide
  • (D) magnesium sulphate

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide.

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