EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0020806
What was the primary aim of colonialism as described in the chapter?
  • (A) Promoting democracy
  • (B) Taking control of another region and imposing political, economic and cultural systems
  • (C) Protecting local traditions
  • (D) Encouraging equal trade

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Colonialism involves controlling another region and imposing political, economic and cultural systems.

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Question (2)
QN0020807
Which century is generally associated with the beginning of the ‘Age of Colonialism’?
  • (A) 10th century
  • (B) 12th century
  • (C) 15th century
  • (D) 18th century

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The Age of Colonialism is generally linked to European expansion from the 15th century onward.

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Question (3)
QN0020808
If a European power wanted access to new markets, resources and trade routes, which motive of colonialism was it pursuing?
  • (A) Religious
  • (B) Scientific
  • (C) Economic
  • (D) Cultural

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Access to markets, resources and trade routes was an economic motive.

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Question (4)
QN0020809
Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a motivation for European colonial expansion?
  • (A) Economic gain
  • (B) Political competition
  • (C) Scientific inquiry
  • (D) Environmental conservation

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Environmental conservation was not a colonial motive.

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Question (5)
QN0020810
The term ‘enslavement’ means:
  • (A) Giving freedom to people
  • (B) Turning someone into a slave
  • (C) Appointing a ruler
  • (D) Establishing trade relations

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Enslavement means turning someone into a slave.

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Question (6)
QN0020811
India contributed approximately what fraction of the world GDP before European colonisation?
  • (A) One-tenth
  • (B) One-fifth
  • (C) One-fourth
  • (D) One-half

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

India contributed about one-fourth of world GDP.

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Question (7)
QN0020812
If India contributed one-fourth of world GDP, what percentage would that be?
  • (A) 20%
  • (B) 25%
  • (C) 40%
  • (D) 50%

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

One-fourth equals 25%.

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Question (8)
QN0020813
Why did India become an attractive target for European colonial powers?
  • (A) It lacked trade networks
  • (B) It was sparsely populated
  • (C) It was economically prosperous
  • (D) It had no agricultural production

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

India's prosperity attracted colonial powers.

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Question (9)
QN0020814
Vasco da Gama arrived near Kozhikode in:
  • (A) 1453
  • (B) 1498
  • (C) 1510
  • (D) 1560

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Vasco da Gama arrived at Kappad near Kozhikode in 1498.

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Question (10)
QN0020815
Four years after his first voyage, Vasco da Gama returned to India. In which year did this second voyage occur?
  • (A) 1500
  • (B) 1501
  • (C) 1502
  • (D) 1504

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

1498 + 4 = 1502.

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