EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0030798
Which of the following is called the perpendicular bisector of a line segment?
  • (A) A line parallel to the segment
  • (B) A line that divides the segment into two equal parts and is perpendicular to it
  • (C) A line joining the endpoints of the segment
  • (D) A line passing through only one endpoint

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A perpendicular bisector divides a line segment into two equal parts at 90°.

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Question (2)
QN0030799
Bisection of a line segment means dividing it into
  • (A) Three equal parts
  • (B) Four equal parts
  • (C) Two identical parts
  • (D) Unequal parts

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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Question (3)
QN0030800
A point P is 6 cm from X and also 6 cm from Y. Where must P lie?
  • (A) On XY
  • (B) On the perpendicular bisector of XY
  • (C) At the midpoint of XY only
  • (D) Outside the plane

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Every point equidistant from the endpoints lies on the perpendicular bisector.

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Question (4)
QN0030801
While constructing the perpendicular bisector of a line segment, the compass radius should be
  • (A) Different for the two endpoints
  • (B) The same while drawing each pair of intersecting arcs
  • (C) Zero
  • (D) Exactly half the line segment

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (5)
QN0030802
A line segment AB is 12 cm long. The perpendicular bisector intersects AB at point O. What is AO?
  • (A) 4 cm
  • (B) 5 cm
  • (C) 6 cm
  • (D) 12 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The perpendicular bisector passes through the midpoint, so AO = 12 ÷ 2 = 6 cm.

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Question (6)
QN0030803
When the perpendicular bisector of XY meets XY at O, the angle between the bisector and XY is
  • (A) 45°
  • (B) 60°
  • (C) 90°
  • (D) 180°

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A perpendicular bisector always makes a right angle with the line segment.

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Question (7)
QN0030804
Which geometric tool is NOT required for constructing the perpendicular bisector of a line segment?
  • (A) Compass
  • (B) Unmarked ruler
  • (C) Protractor
  • (D) Pencil

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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Question (8)
QN0030805
A point lies on the perpendicular bisector of a line segment whose endpoints are A and B. If its distance from A is 8.5 cm, what is its distance from B?
  • (A) 4.25 cm
  • (B) 8.5 cm
  • (C) 17 cm
  • (D) Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Any point on the perpendicular bisector is equidistant from both endpoints.

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Question (9)
QN0030806
To construct a 90° angle at a point O on a line, O is first made the midpoint of
  • (A) Any triangle
  • (B) Any circle
  • (C) A line segment on the given line
  • (D) A square

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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Question (10)
QN0030807
Which congruence criterion is used to justify the construction of the perpendicular bisector in the textbook proof?
  • (A) AAA
  • (B) SAS
  • (C) RHS
  • (D) ASA

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The proof uses the SAS congruence criterion.

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