EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN009209
Brahmagupta used the term Ṛiṇa to represent:
  • (A) Profit
  • (B) Wealth
  • (C) Debt
  • (D) Trade

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Ṛiṇa was used by Brahmagupta to represent debt or negative quantity.

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Question (2)
QN009210
Which of the following correctly represents the set of integers?
  • (A) {1, 2, 3, …}
  • (B) {0, 1, 2, 3, …}
  • (C) {…, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, …}
  • (D) {1/2, 1/3, 1/4, …}

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Integers include negative numbers, zero, and positive numbers.

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Question (3)
QN009211
The symbol Z for integers comes from the German word:
  • (A) Zenith
  • (B) Zahlen
  • (C) Zeno
  • (D) Zero

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Z comes from the German word “Zahlen” meaning numbers.

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Question (4)
QN009212
According to Brahmagupta’s laws, the product of two debts is:
  • (A) Zero
  • (B) A debt
  • (C) A fortune
  • (D) Undefined

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Product of two negative integers is positive.

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Question (5)
QN009213
Which of the following statements is true?
  • (A) Negative integers lie to the right of zero.
  • (B) Positive integers lie to the left of zero.
  • (C) Zero lies between positive and negative integers.
  • (D) Zero is the greatest integer.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Zero separates positive and negative integers on the number line.

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Question (6)
QN009214
A number line shows –5 at one point. Moving 8 units to the right gives:
  • (A) –13
  • (B) –3
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 13

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

–5 + 8 = 3

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Question (7)
QN009215
A trader has a debt of ₹450. He earns ₹700 and later loses ₹200. His final financial status is:
  • (A) ₹50 debt
  • (B) ₹50 fortune
  • (C) ₹450 fortune
  • (D) ₹950 debt

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

–450 + 700 – 200 = 50

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Question (8)
QN009216
Evaluate: (–18) + (–12)
  • (A) 30
  • (B) –30
  • (C) –6
  • (D) 6

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Sum of two negative integers is negative.

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Question (9)
QN009217
Evaluate: (–15) – (–9)
  • (A) –24
  • (B) 24
  • (C) –6
  • (D) 6

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

–15 + 9 = –6

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Question (10)
QN009218
The temperature at dawn was –7°C. It rose by 11°C in the afternoon. The new temperature became:
  • (A) –18°C
  • (B) –4°C
  • (C) 4°C
  • (D) 18°C

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

–7 + 11 = 4

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