EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0032715
Which method is used in the nearest multiple strategy to find a product easily?
  • (A) Multiply by zero first
  • (B) Multiply using the nearest easy multiple and then add or subtract
  • (C) Divide the numbers first
  • (D) Reverse the order of the factors

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Find the nearest easy multiple, multiply, and then adjust by adding or subtracting.

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Question (2)
QN0032716
To find 4 × 19 using the nearest multiple strategy, which expression is correct?
  • (A) 4 × 20 + 4
  • (B) 4 × 20 − 4
  • (C) 4 × 18 + 8
  • (D) 4 × 10 + 9

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Since 19 is 1 less than 20, subtract one group of 4.

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Question (3)
QN0032717
What is the value of 4 × 19?
  • (A) 72
  • (B) 74
  • (C) 76
  • (D) 80

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

4 × 20 = 80. Then subtract 4 to get 76.

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Question (4)
QN0032718
To find 14 × 21, which expression should be used?
  • (A) 14 × 20 − 14
  • (B) 14 × 20 + 14
  • (C) 14 × 22 − 14
  • (D) 14 × 10 + 21

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Since 21 is 1 more than 20, add one group of 14.

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Question (5)
QN0032719
Find the product of 14 × 21.
  • (A) 280
  • (B) 284
  • (C) 294
  • (D) 304

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

14 × 20 = 280. Add 14 to get 294.

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Question (6)
QN0032720
Which number is the nearest multiple of 10 to 31?
  • (A) 20
  • (B) 30
  • (C) 40
  • (D) 50

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

31 is only 1 more than 30, so 30 is the nearest multiple of 10.

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Question (7)
QN0032721
Using the nearest multiple strategy, 7 × 52 is equal to
  • (A) 7 × 50 − 14
  • (B) and
  • (C)
  • (D) Both

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Since 52 = 50 + 2, both expressions give the same product.

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Question (8)
QN0032722
What is the value of 7 × 52?
  • (A) 354
  • (B) 364
  • (C) 374
  • (D) 384

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

7 × 50 = 350 and 7 × 2 = 14. Total = 364.

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Question (9)
QN0032723
Which multiplication is most suitable for using the nearest multiple strategy?
  • (A) 9 × 41
  • (B) 8 × 100
  • (C) 12 × 5
  • (D) 6 × 4

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

41 is close to the easy multiple 40, making the calculation simpler.

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Question (10)
QN0032724
Which statement about the nearest multiple strategy is correct?
  • (A) It always uses division first.
  • (B) It uses a nearby easy multiple and then adjusts the answer.
  • (C) It works only for multiples of 2.
  • (D) It changes the value of the product.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The nearest multiple strategy simplifies multiplication by using a nearby easy multiple and then correcting the result.

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