According to Hooke's law of elasticity, if stress is increased, then the ratio of stress to strain
becomes zero
decreases
remains constant
increases
Get Answer
The ratio of stress to strain is always constant. If stress is increased, strain will also increase so that their ratio remains constant.
Which of the following affects the elasticity of a substance?
Hammering and annealing
Change in temperature
Impurity in substance
All of the above
The hammering increases elasticity while annealing decreases it. The increase in temperature increases the elasticity while decrease in temperature decreases it. The impurity in the substance increases the elasticity.
The length of a metal is when the tension in it is and is when the tension is . The original length of the wire is
The length of an elastic string is metre when the longitudinal tension is and metre when the longitudinal tension is . The length of the string in metre when the longitudinal tension is is
Using Hooke's law, we can write
and
If be the length under tension , then
After solving above equations, we get
A wire of length is hanging from a fixed support. The length changes to and when masses and are suspended respectively from its free end. Then the value of is equal to:
When length ' ' is hanging from fixed support
The area of cross-section of the rope used to lift a load by a crane is . The maximum lifting capacity of the crane is 10 metric tons. To increase the lifting capacity of the crane to 25 metric tons, the required area of crosssection of the rope should be : take )
Since breaking stress (Maximum lifting capacity) is the property of material so it will remain same.
breaking stress
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