EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0035510

According to Hooke's law of elasticity, if stress is increased, then the ratio of stress to strain 

  • (A)

    becomes zero

  • (B)

    decreases

  • (C)

    remains constant

  • (D)

    increases

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The ratio of stress to strain is always constant. If stress is increased, strain will also increase so that their ratio remains constant.

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Question (2)
QN0035511

Which of the following affects the elasticity of a substance?

  • (A)

    Hammering and annealing

  • (B)

    Change in temperature

  • (C)

    Impurity in substance

  • (D)

    All of the above

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

The hammering increases elasticity while annealing decreases it. The increase in temperature increases the elasticity while decrease in temperature decreases it. The impurity in the substance increases the elasticity.

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Question (3)
QN0035512

The length of a metal is  when the tension in it is  and is  when the tension is . The original length of the wire is

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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Question (4)
QN0035513

The length of an elastic string is  metre when the longitudinal tension is  and  metre when the longitudinal tension is . The length of the string in metre when the longitudinal tension is  is   

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Using Hooke's law,  we can write

and

If  be the length under tension , then

After solving above equations, we get

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Question (5)
QN0035514

A wire of length  is hanging from a fixed support. The length changes to  and  when masses  and  are suspended respectively from its free end. Then the value of  is equal to:

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

When length '  ' is hanging from fixed support

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Question (6)
QN0035515

The area of cross-section of the rope used to lift a load by a crane is . The maximum lifting capacity of the crane is 10 metric tons. To increase the lifting capacity of the crane to 25 metric tons, the required area of crosssection of the rope should be :  take  )

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Since breaking stress (Maximum lifting capacity) is the property of material so it will remain same.

breaking stress

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