If vectors and are functions of time, then the value of at which they are orthogonal to each other is :
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Two vectors are
For two vectors and to be orthogonal
So,
The position vector of a particle as a function of time is given by: ,Where is in meter, in seconds and and denote unit vectors along -and -directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of particle? NCERT-81/N-42, AIPMTZ 2015 RS, C
Magnitude of acceleration vector is , where is the velocity of particle
Magnitude of the velocity of particle is 8 meter/ second
path of the particle is a circle of radius 4 meter.
Acceleration vector is along
Here,
Squaring and adding equations (i) and (ii)
Motion of the particle is circular motion, acceleration vector is along and its magnitude
Velocity of particle,
A ship is moving Westwards with a speed of and a ship B South of A, is moving Northwards with a speed of . The time after which the distance between them becomes shortest, is
Distance
Time taken to reach the shortest distance between and
A particle moves so that its position vector is given by . Where is a constant. Which of the following is true?
Velocity and acceleration both are perpendicular to
Velocity and acceleration both are parallel to
Velocity is perpendicular to and acceleration is directed towards the origin
Velocity is perpendicular to and acceleration is directed away from the origin
Given: Position vector
Velocity,
and acceleration,
hence and
is directed towards the origin.
If the magnitude of sum of two vectors is equal to the magnitude of difference of the two vectors, the angle between these vectors is :
Squaring on both sides
The and coordinates of the particle at any time are and respectively, where and are in meters and in seconds. The acceleration of the particle at is
0
Given:
The moment of the force, at , about the point , is given by
Moment of force,
When an object is shot from the bottom of a long smooth inclined plane kept at an angle with horizontal, it can travel a distance along the plane. But when the inclination is decreased to and the same object is shot with the same velocity, it can travel distance. Then will be:
When object shot from inclined plane kept at and velocity say , then distance travel
When object shot from inclined plane kept at and same velocity , then distance travel
A car starts from rest and accelerates at . At , a ball is dropped out of a window by a person sitting in the car. What is the velocity and acceleration of the ball at ? (Take
Velocity of car at velocity the ball dropped out of a window at
Velocity of ball along the horizontal and is .
After 2 seconds of motion :
Vertical velocity of ball
Magnitude of velocity of ball
Since the ball is under free fall.
Acceleration of ball (a) at
A particle moving in a circle of radius with a uniform speed takes a time to complete one revolution. If this particle were projected with the same speed at an angle ' ' to the horizontal, the maximum height attained by it equals . The angle of projection, , is then given by:
Speed of particle to complete one revolution,
Particle is projected with same speed (U) at an angle q to the horizontal
Maximum Height
or, given
or,
(using equation (i))
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