EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0038795
  1. A vertical electric field of magnitude  just prevents a water droplet of a mass  from falling. The value of charge on the droplet will be :

(Given  )            

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

(b) As water droplet is at rest

So,

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Question (2)
QN0038796

A large nonconducting sheet  is given a uniform charge density. Two uncharged small metal rods A and B are placed near the sheet as shown in figure. Then                                                      

A large nonconducting sheet M is given a uniform charge density. Two  uncharged small metal rods A and B are placed near the sheet as shown in  figure. ThenM attracts BA attracts

  • (A)

    attracts 

  • (B)

    attracts 

  • (C)

    A attracts B     

  • (D)

    All of these

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

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Question (3)
QN0038797

A charged ball  hangs from a silk thread , which makes an angle  with a large charged conducting sheet , as shown in the figure. The surface charge density  of the sheet is proportional to 

A charged ball `B` hangs from a silk thread `S`, which makes an angle `theta`  with a large charged conducting sheet `P`, as shown in the figure. The s -  Sarthaks eConnect |

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

(c)

Dividing (i) by (ii),

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Question (4)
QN0038798

Two point charges  and  are separated by a certain distance. If  then in between the charges the electric field is zero at a point

  • (A)

    closer to 

  • (B)

    closer to 

  • (C)

    exactly at the mid-point of line segment joining and .

  • (D)

    no where on the line segment joining  and .

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Electric field is directly proportional to the magnitude of charge and inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the charge. Therefore charge  produce a comparatively stronger electric field than  which get at cancelled with each other at a point closer to .

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Question (5)
QN0038799

If an electron has an initial velocity in a direction different from that of an electric field, the path of the electron is       

  • (A)

    a straight line

  • (B)

    a circle

  • (C)

    an ellipse

  • (D)

    a parabolà

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

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Question (6)
QN0038800
  1. In the figure, charge  is placed at origin . When the charge  is displaced from its position the electric field at point  changes                                                                                                                 

A diagram of a straight line

Description automatically generated

  • (A)

    at the same time when  is displaced.           

  • (B)

    at a time after  where  is the speed of light.

  • (C)

    at a time after  

  • (D)

    at a time after 

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The electric field around a charge propagates with the speed of light away from the charge. Therefore the required time .

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Question (7)
QN0038801

The electric field intensity just sufficient to balance the earth's gravitational attraction on an electron will be: (given mass, charge of an electron respectively are  and .) 

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

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Question (8)
QN0038802

 is an equilateral triangle. Charges  are placed at each corner as shown in fig. The electric intensity at centre  will be                                                                                                              

A triangle with a triangle and a triangle with a triangle and a triangle with a triangle and a triangle with a triangle and a triangle with a triangle and a triangle with a triangle and a triangle with

Description automatically generated

  • (A)

    .

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

    zero

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Unit positive charge at  will be repelled equally by three charges at the three corners of triangle. By symmetry, resultant  at  would be zero.

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Question (9)
QN0038803

Two point charges  and  are located at  and  respectively. The point on  axis at which net electric field is zero due to these charges is        

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Let  is the observation point at a distance  from  and at  from .

Given now, net EFI at

(Electric Field Intensity) at  due to

(Electric Field Intensity) at  due to

is at  from origin

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Question (10)
QN0038804

A pendulum bob of mass  carrying a charge  is at rest with its string making an angle  with the vertical in a uniform horizontal electric field . The tension in the string is      

  • (A)

    and 

  • (B)

    and 

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

In equilibrium,

From (1),

From (2),

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