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We have,
A capacitor plates are charged by a battery with ' ' volts. After charging battery is disconnected and a dielectric slab with dielectric constant ' ' is inserted between its plates, the potential across the plates of a capacitor will become
Zero
Battery is disconnected.
Charge remains context
A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance of . The plates are at a distance apart. If a slab of thickness ) and dielectric constant 5 is introduced between the parallel plates, then the capacitance will be
Capacitance will increase but not 5 times (because dielectric is not filled completely). Hence, new capacitance may be .
A parallel plate capacitor having a separation between the plates , plate area and material with dielectric constant has capacitance . Now one-third of the material is replaced by another material with dielectric constant , so that effectively there are two capacitors one with area , dielectric constant and another with area and dielectric constant . If the capacitance of this new capacitor is then is
1
A parallel plate cápacitor with air between the plates is charged to a potential difference of and then insulated. A plastic plate is inserted between the plates filling the whole gap. The potential difference between the plates now becomes 75V. The dielectric constant of plastic is
5
10
By definition,
Two parallel plate capacitors of capacitance and are connected in parallel and charged to a potential difference . The battery is then disconnected, and the region between the plates of is filled completely with a material of dielectric constant . The common potential difference across the combination becomes
An uncharged paralle plate capacitor having a dielectric of dielectric constant is connected to a similar air cored parallel plate capacitor charged to a potential . The two share the charge, and the common potential becomes . The dielectric constant is
and
We know that
A parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates is charged to a potential difference of and then insulated.A plastic plate is inserted between the plates filling the whole gap. The potential difference between the plates now becomes . The dielectric constant of plastic is
A parallel-plate capacitor is filled by a dielectric whose permittivity varies with the applied voltage according to the law , where . The same (but containing no dielectric) capacitor charged to a voltage is connected in parallel to the first "nonlinear" uncharged capacitor. Determine the final voltage across the capacitors.
The capacitance of the nonlinear capacitor is
where is the capacitance of the capacitor without a dielectric. The charge on the nonlinear capacitor is , while the charge on the normal capacitor is . It follows from the charge conservation law that the required voltage is .
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