EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0039010

A particle of mass  and charge  enters a magnetic field  perpendicularly with a velocity . The radius of the circular path described by it will be          

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Force,

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Question (2)
QN0039011

A charged particle moves through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to it. Then the

  • (A)

    velocity remains unchanged

  • (B)

    speed of the particle remains unchanged

  • (C)

    direction of the particle remains unchanged

  • (D)

    acceleration remains unchanged

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Magnetic force acts perpendicular to the velocity. Hence speed remains constant.

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Question (3)
QN0039012

A charged particle of mass  and charge  travels on a circular path of radius  that is perpendicular to a magnetic field . The time taken by the particle to complete one revolution is         

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Equating magnetic force to centripetal force,

Time to complete one revolution,

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Question (4)
QN0039013

A proton and an alpha particle of the same velocity enter in a uniform magnetic field which is acting perpendicular to their direction of motion. The ratio of the circular paths described by the alpha particle and proton is:

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

As 

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Question (5)
QN0039014

An electron with energy  moves at right angle to the earth's magnetic field of . The frequency of revolution of the electron will be

(Take mass of electron  )             

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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Question (6)
QN0039015

A proton and an -particle enter a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly with the same speed. If proton takes  second to make 5 revolutions, then the time period for the -particle would be  

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Time taken by proton to make one revolution

.

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Question (7)
QN0039016

A charged particle enters into a magnetic field with a velocity vector making an angle of  with respect to the direction of magnetic field. The path of the particle is 

  • (A)

    circular

  • (B)

    helical

  • (C)

    elliptical

  • (D)

    straight line

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (8)
QN0039017

If an electron and a proton having same momenta enter perpendicular to a magnetic field, then

  • (A)

    curved path of electron and proton will be same (ignoring the sense of revolution)   

  • (B)

    they will move undeflected

  • (C)

    curved path of electron is more curved than that of the proton

  • (D)

    path of proton is more curved

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

is same for both.

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Question (9)
QN0039018

If an electron describes half a revolution in a circle of radius  in a magnetic field , the energy 

acquired by it is

  • (A)

    zero

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

    Bev

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Since magnetic force is always perpendicular to the velocity of electron, so it can only change the direction of velocity of electron, but it (the magnetic force) cannot accelerate or deaccelerate the electron.

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Question (10)
QN0039019

A  electron is circulating in a plane at right angles to a uniform field at a magnetic induction  gauss). The orbital radius of the electron is           

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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