EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0034292
If the population of rabbits falls from 40 to 24, by how many individuals has it decreased?
  • (A) 12
  • (B) 14
  • (C) 16
  • (D) 18

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

40 − 24 = 16.

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Question (32)
QN0034293
In a forest, mushrooms are important because they ________.
  • (A) hunt herbivores
  • (B) perform pollination
  • (C) decompose dead matter
  • (D) produce seeds

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mushrooms act as decomposers.

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Question (33)
QN0034294
Which statement best describes a food chain?
  • (A) It shows climatic conditions.
  • (B) It shows transfer of energy through feeding relationships.
  • (C) It shows only plant populations.
  • (D) It shows abiotic factors only.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Food chains represent feeding relationships and energy flow.

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Question (34)
QN0034295
A food chain contains Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Eagle. Which organism occupies the fifth trophic level?
  • (A) Frog
  • (B) Snake
  • (C) Eagle
  • (D) Grasshopper

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Eagle occupies the fifth trophic level.

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Question (35)
QN0034296
If there are 80 plants, 20 rabbits, and 4 foxes, what is the ratio of rabbits to total animals?
  • (A) 1 : 5
  • (B) 5 : 6
  • (C) 1 : 4
  • (D) 4 : 5

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Total animals = 20 + 4 = 24, ratio = 20 : 24 = 5 : 6.

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Question (36)
QN0034297
Which group depends directly on producers for food?
  • (A) Secondary consumers
  • (B) Tertiary consumers
  • (C) Primary consumers
  • (D) Decomposers only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Primary consumers eat producers directly.

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Question (37)
QN0034298
In a pond, algae population increases greatly. Which organism is likely to benefit first if it feeds on algae?
  • (A) Primary consumers
  • (B) Top carnivores
  • (C) Decomposers only
  • (D) Parasites

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Organisms feeding directly on algae benefit first.

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Question (38)
QN0034299
A food chain cannot function without producers because producers ________.
  • (A) recycle nutrients
  • (B) provide the initial source of food and energy
  • (C) decompose waste
  • (D) prey on herbivores

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Producers introduce energy into the ecosystem.

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Question (39)
QN0034300
If 72 leaves are eaten by 18 caterpillars, how many leaves are available per caterpillar on average?
  • (A) 2
  • (B) 3
  • (C) 4
  • (D) 5

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

72 ÷ 18 = 4.

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Question (40)
QN0034301
Which statement best supports the idea that every organism in a community matters?
  • (A) Only producers are important.
  • (B) Only carnivores maintain balance.
  • (C) Different organisms perform different roles that keep the community functioning.
  • (D) Decomposers are less important than consumers.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Every organism contributes to ecosystem balance through its role.

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