EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0034442
Which observation best illustrates interdependence in nature?
  • (A) Plants and animals influence each other's populations.
  • (B) Organisms live without affecting one another.
  • (C) Rocks produce food.
  • (D) Water does not affect life.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Organisms depend on each other for survival.

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Question (22)
QN0034443
If a tree produces 150 fruits and birds eat 40 of them, how many fruits remain on the tree?
  • (A) 90
  • (B) 100
  • (C) 110
  • (D) 120

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

150 − 40 = 110.

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Question (23)
QN0034444
A decrease in pollinating insects is most likely to affect ________.
  • (A) flowering plant reproduction
  • (B) rock formation
  • (C) cloud formation only
  • (D) mountain height

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Pollinators help flowering plants reproduce.

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Question (24)
QN0034445
A pond has 240 frogs. Due to habitat loss, the number decreases to 180. What fraction of the original population remains?
  • (A) 1/2
  • (B) 2/3
  • (C) 3/4
  • (D) 4/5

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

180/240 = 3/4.

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Question (25)
QN0034446
Which factor can begin a chain of ecological changes?
  • (A) Sudden drought
  • (B) Colour of a pebble
  • (C) Shape of a cloud
  • (D) Size of a grain of sand

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Drought affects water, plants, and animals.

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Question (26)
QN0034447
If an insect population drops by half from 200 insects, what is the new population?
  • (A) 50
  • (B) 75
  • (C) 100
  • (D) 150

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Half of 200 is 100.

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Question (27)
QN0034448
Which statement correctly explains cause and effect?
  • (A) Effect always occurs before cause.
  • (B) Cause produces an effect.
  • (C) Cause and effect are unrelated.
  • (D) Effects create causes only.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Causes lead to effects.

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Question (28)
QN0034449
Rainfall in a region increased from 40 cm to 55 cm. What is the increase?
  • (A) 10 cm
  • (B) 12 cm
  • (C) 15 cm
  • (D) 20 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

55 − 40 = 15 cm.

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Question (29)
QN0034450
Which example best demonstrates a chain of environmental changes?
  • (A) Forest fire → Loss of plants → Reduced animal populations
  • (B) Rock → Rock → Rock
  • (C) Water → Water → Water
  • (D) Soil → Soil → Soil

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

One event causes subsequent ecological effects.

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Question (30)
QN0034451
If 96 seedlings are planted and 72 survive after a dry season, what percentage survive?
  • (A) 60%
  • (B) 65%
  • (C) 75%
  • (D) 80%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

(72/96) × 100 = 75%.

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