EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN002931
Spirulina contains protein amounting to more than approximately:
  • (A) 10%
  • (B) 25%
  • (C) 40%
  • (D) 60%

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Spirulina contains more than 60% protein.

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Question (12)
QN002932
Microorganisms are useful in decomposition because they:
  • (A) produce sunlight
  • (B) break down dead organic matter
  • (C) stop plant growth
  • (D) prevent respiration

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Microorganisms decompose dead organic matter.

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Question (13)
QN002933
Which of the following is NOT a microorganism?
  • (A) Amoeba
  • (B) Bacteria
  • (C) Mushroom
  • (D) Dog

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

A dog is visible to the naked eye.

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Question (14)
QN002934
A microorganism that can prepare food using sunlight is most likely:
  • (A) algae
  • (B) virus
  • (C) fungi
  • (D) protozoa

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Algae prepare food by photosynthesis.

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Question (15)
QN002935
Which condition is most suitable for rapid growth of yeast in dough?
  • (A) Ice-cold water
  • (B) Warm and moist conditions
  • (C) Dry conditions
  • (D) Very high temperature

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Yeast grows rapidly in warm and moist conditions.

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Question (16)
QN002936
If one yeast cell divides into 2 cells every hour, how many yeast cells will be present after 4 hours starting from one cell?
  • (A) 4
  • (B) 8
  • (C) 16
  • (D) 32

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 16.

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Question (17)
QN002937
A dough sample rises faster after adding sugar because sugar:
  • (A) kills yeast cells
  • (B) provides food to yeast
  • (C) removes water from dough
  • (D) reduces respiration

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Sugar provides energy for yeast growth.

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Question (18)
QN002938
Which of the following microorganisms is mainly responsible for converting milk into curd?
  • (A) Lactobacillus
  • (B) Amoeba
  • (C) Yeast
  • (D) Virus

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Lactobacillus changes milk into curd.

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Question (19)
QN002939
A student leaves cooked food uncovered during summer. After a few hours, the food smells bad mainly due to:
  • (A) evaporation
  • (B) microbial growth
  • (C) cooling effect
  • (D) sunlight reflection

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Microorganisms spoil food.

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Question (20)
QN002940
Which statement correctly defines microorganisms?
  • (A) Organisms visible only at night
  • (B) Organisms too small to be seen without magnification
  • (C) Organisms living only in water
  • (D) Organisms without cells

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Microorganisms require magnification to be seen.

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