EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN007849
The point on a stem where leaves or branches arise is called:
  • (A) Internode
  • (B) Node
  • (C) Cortex
  • (D) Cambium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Nodes bear leaves and branches.

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Question (12)
QN007850
The part of stem present between two nodes is called:
  • (A) Petiole
  • (B) Cortex
  • (C) Internode
  • (D) Lamina

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Internode lies between two nodes.

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Question (13)
QN007851
Which statement is correct about meristematic cells?
  • (A) They are dead cells
  • (B) They have large vacuoles
  • (C) They divide continuously
  • (D) They contain thick lignified walls

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Meristematic cells are actively dividing cells.

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Question (14)
QN007852
Meristematic cells generally lack vacuoles because:
  • (A) Vacuoles prevent photosynthesis
  • (B) Vacuoles occupy space needed for active division
  • (C) Vacuoles store chlorophyll
  • (D) Vacuoles increase rigidity

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Small or absent vacuoles allow active metabolism.

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Question (15)
QN007853
Which feature is characteristic of meristematic tissue?
  • (A) Large intercellular spaces
  • (B) Thick lignified walls
  • (C) Dense cytoplasm
  • (D) Dead cells

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Meristematic cells contain dense cytoplasm.

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Question (16)
QN007854
Meristematic cells are tightly packed mainly because:
  • (A) They store food
  • (B) They perform photosynthesis
  • (C) They undergo rapid division
  • (D) They conduct water

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Rapidly dividing cells remain compactly arranged.

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Question (17)
QN007855
The process by which meristematic cells become specialised is called:
  • (A) Respiration
  • (B) Translocation
  • (C) Differentiation
  • (D) Germination

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Differentiation forms specialised tissues.

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Question (18)
QN007856
Permanent tissues are formed from meristematic tissues by:
  • (A) Elongation
  • (B) Differentiation
  • (C) Photosynthesis
  • (D) Transpiration

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Meristematic cells differentiate into permanent tissues.

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Question (19)
QN007857
Which tissue helps plants grow in length?
  • (A) Intercalary meristem only
  • (B) Lateral meristem only
  • (C) Apical meristem
  • (D) Cork tissue

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Apical meristem increases length.

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Question (20)
QN007858
Increase in stem diameter occurs because lateral meristem produces new cells:
  • (A) At root tip only
  • (B) Inside and outside concentrically
  • (C) At leaf margins
  • (D) Around stomata

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lateral meristem adds layers on both sides.

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