EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0036082
11 Where are reflex arcs generally formed in humans?
  • (A) Stomach
  • (B) Spinal cord
  • (C) Heart
  • (D) Cerebellum

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Reflex arcs are formed in the spinal cord.

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Question (12)
QN0036083
12 Why is a reflex arc generally faster than a response involving conscious thinking?
  • (A) It provides a simpler pathway for a quick response
  • (B) It does not involve neurons
  • (C) It does not detect stimuli
  • (D) It uses only hormones

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Reflex arcs provide a rapid pathway between the stimulus and response.

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Question (13)
QN0036084
13 Which two structures together form the central nervous system?
  • (A) Brain and cranial nerves
  • (B) Brain and spinal cord
  • (C) Spinal cord and spinal nerves
  • (D) Brain and muscles

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system.

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Question (14)
QN0036085
14 A person decides to write an answer on paper. Which type of action is this?
  • (A) Reflex action
  • (B) Voluntary action
  • (C) Automatic growth
  • (D) Tropic movement

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Writing is a voluntary action based on conscious decision.

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Question (15)
QN0036086
15 The peripheral nervous system consists mainly of
  • (A) Cranial nerves and spinal nerves
  • (B) Brain and spinal cord
  • (C) Muscles and glands
  • (D) Receptors and hormones

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The peripheral nervous system consists of cranial and spinal nerves.

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Question (16)
QN0036087
16 Which part of the brain is the main thinking part?
  • (A) Fore-brain
  • (B) Mid-brain
  • (C) Hind-brain
  • (D) Spinal cord

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The fore-brain is the main thinking part of the brain.

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Question (17)
QN0036088
17 A person hears a sound and interprets its meaning using information already stored in the brain. Which brain region is mainly involved?
  • (A) Fore-brain
  • (B) Spinal cord
  • (C) Cerebellum
  • (D) Medulla

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The fore-brain contains sensory and association areas involved in interpretation and thinking.

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Question (18)
QN0036089
18 Which part of the brain is responsible for maintaining posture and balance?
  • (A) Cerebellum
  • (B) Fore-brain
  • (C) Medulla
  • (D) Spinal cord

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The cerebellum controls precision of voluntary actions and maintains posture and balance.

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Question (19)
QN0036090
19 A person has difficulty maintaining body balance while walking. Which part of the brain is associated with this function?
  • (A) Cerebellum
  • (B) Fore-brain
  • (C) Thyroid gland
  • (D) Spinal cord only

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The cerebellum helps maintain posture and balance.

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Question (20)
QN0036091
20 Which of the following is an involuntary action controlled by the medulla?
  • (A) Writing
  • (B) Walking
  • (C) Blood pressure regulation
  • (D) Picking up a pencil

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The medulla controls involuntary actions such as blood pressure regulation.

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