EWT | Academic Question

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Question (21)
QN002651
The movement of particles from one place to another due to random motion is known as:
  • (A) Conduction
  • (B) Diffusion
  • (C) Reflection
  • (D) Sedimentation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Diffusion occurs due to random motion of particles.

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Question (22)
QN002652
Why does diffusion occur slowly in liquids compared to gases?
  • (A) Liquid particles are fixed
  • (B) Liquid particles have less freedom of movement
  • (C) Liquids contain no particles
  • (D) Liquid particles do not collide

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Liquid particles move less freely than gas particles.

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Question (23)
QN002653
Which state allows particles to move only within a limited region?
  • (A) Gas
  • (B) Liquid
  • (C) Plasma
  • (D) Vapour

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Liquid particles can move but within limited space.

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Question (24)
QN002654
A drop of blue ink spreads evenly in water after stirring because particles:
  • (A) Stop moving after mixing
  • (B) Continuously move and mix with water particles
  • (C) Become heavier
  • (D) Settle immediately

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Continuous particle movement causes mixing.

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Question (25)
QN002655
Which of the following shows diffusion in liquids?
  • (A) Aroma spreading in air
  • (B) Ink spreading in water
  • (C) Compression of gas
  • (D) Hammering iron

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Ink spreads in water due to diffusion.

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Question (26)
QN002656
Solids show negligible diffusion because their particles:
  • (A) Have maximum energy
  • (B) Are tightly packed and almost fixed
  • (C) Move rapidly in all directions
  • (D) Have no attraction

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Solid particles cannot move freely.

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Question (27)
QN002657
Which state of matter shows fastest diffusion rate?
  • (A) Solid
  • (B) Liquid
  • (C) Gas
  • (D) Ice

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Gas particles move fastest.

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Question (28)
QN002658
Particle motion in gases becomes faster when temperature:
  • (A) Decreases
  • (B) Becomes zero
  • (C) Increases
  • (D) Remains constant always

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Increasing temperature increases kinetic energy.

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Question (29)
QN002659
Why can liquids flow easily?
  • (A) Their particles are fixed
  • (B) Their particles can slide past one another
  • (C) They contain no particles
  • (D) They have no mass

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Liquid particles slide over one another.

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Question (30)
QN002660
A bottle of scent is opened in a room. The smell reaches nearby students first because:
  • (A) Gas particles move gradually from source outward
  • (B) Students create the smell
  • (C) Smell particles move only upward
  • (D) Air becomes solid near the bottle

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Gas particles diffuse outward from the source.

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