EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN002541
Which state of matter shows only vibrational movement of particles?
  • (A) Liquid
  • (B) Gas
  • (C) Plasma
  • (D) Solid

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

In solids, particles only vibrate about fixed positions.

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Question (32)
QN002542
If all constituent particles were removed from a wooden chair, then:
  • (A) The chair would remain unchanged
  • (B) Only colour would disappear
  • (C) Nothing of the chair would remain
  • (D) The chair would become lighter but visible

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Matter is made of particles; removing them removes the object itself.

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Question (33)
QN002543
A closed syringe containing air returns to its original shape after pressure is released because gas particles:
  • (A) Spread apart again
  • (B) Become liquids
  • (C) Stop moving
  • (D) Stick permanently together

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Gas particles spread out again when pressure is removed.

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Question (34)
QN002544
Which example best represents negligible interparticle attraction?
  • (A) Ice cube
  • (B) Cooking oil
  • (C) Steam
  • (D) Rock salt

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Gases like steam have negligible interparticle attraction.

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Question (35)
QN002545
A student transfers 200 mL water from one container to another of different shape. The water level changes shape but volume remains same. This proves that liquids:
  • (A) Have fixed shape and volume
  • (B) Have no fixed shape but definite volume
  • (C) Have no volume
  • (D) Expand automatically in every container

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Liquids change shape according to container but retain volume.

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Question (36)
QN002546
Why can a finger move through water but not through a wooden block easily?
  • (A) Water particles are larger
  • (B) Wood has no spaces
  • (C) Interparticle attraction in liquids is weaker than in solids
  • (D) Water is lighter than wood

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Liquid particles can move aside due to weaker attraction.

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Question (37)
QN002547
Which situation best demonstrates interparticle spaces in liquids?
  • (A) Melting of iron
  • (B) Compression of air
  • (C) Dissolving sugar in water without much rise in level
  • (D) Breaking of glass

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Sugar particles occupy spaces between water particles.

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Question (38)
QN002548
When a solid melts into a liquid, the particles:
  • (A) Become motionless
  • (B) Move farther apart than before
  • (C) Lose all attraction completely
  • (D) Change into new particles

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Melting increases distance between particles.

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Question (39)
QN002549
Soap helps remove oily stains because soap particles:
  • (A) Destroy cloth fibres
  • (B) Convert oil into gas
  • (C) Surround oil particles and help water remove them
  • (D) Absorb all water from cloth

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Soap particles attach to oil and help wash it away.

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Question (40)
QN002550
Which statement about gases is correct?
  • (A) Gases have fixed shape but no fixed volume
  • (B) Gases have fixed volume but no fixed shape
  • (C) Gases have neither fixed shape nor fixed volume
  • (D) Gases cannot flow

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Gases have no fixed shape and no fixed volume.

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