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Question (41)
QN006852
A sodium atom contains 11 protons and 12 neutrons. The number of nucleons is —
  • (A) 11
  • (B) 12
  • (C) 23
  • (D) 1

Correct Answer: C
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Question (42)
QN006853
Which quantity is always equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom?
  • (A) Neutron number
  • (B) Mass number
  • (C) Atomic mass
  • (D) Atomic number

Correct Answer: D
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Question (43)
QN006854
An atom has 8 protons, 8 electrons and 10 neutrons. Its mass number is —
  • (A) 8
  • (B) 10
  • (C) 16
  • (D) 18

Correct Answer: D
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Question (44)
QN006855
The identity of an element remains unchanged if only the number of —
  • (A) Protons changes
  • (B) Electrons changes in neutral atom
  • (C) Neutrons changes
  • (D) Protons and neutrons both change

Correct Answer: C
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Question (45)
QN006856
Which of the following atoms has the greatest mass number?
  • (A) 8 protons, 8 neutrons
  • (B) 10 protons, 10 neutrons
  • (C) 12 protons, 14 neutrons
  • (D) 15 protons, 9 neutrons

Correct Answer: C
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Question (46)
QN006857
An atom represented as ³¹₁₅P contains how many neutrons?
  • (A) 15
  • (B) 16
  • (C) 31
  • (D) 46

Correct Answer: B
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Question (47)
QN006858
The nucleus of an atom contributes most to the atom’s —
  • (A) Colour
  • (B) Volume
  • (C) Mass
  • (D) Chemical reactivity

Correct Answer: C
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Question (48)
QN006859
Which statement is true for all neutral atoms?
  • (A) Protons = neutrons
  • (B) Electrons = neutrons
  • (C) Protons = electrons
  • (D) Mass number = atomic number

Correct Answer: C
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Question (49)
QN006860
If the mass number of an atom is 52 and it has 24 protons, the number of neutrons is —
  • (A) 24
  • (B) 28
  • (C) 52
  • (D) 76

Correct Answer: B
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Question (50)
QN006861
The concept of mass number helps scientists determine the total number of —
  • (A) Electrons only
  • (B) Protons only
  • (C) Neutrons only
  • (D) Nucleons in the nucleus

Correct Answer: D
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