EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN005032
If 240 iron nails are mixed with sawdust and 210 nails are collected using a magnet, how many nails remain?
  • (A) 20
  • (B) 25
  • (C) 30
  • (D) 35

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

240 − 210 = 30 nails.

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Question (32)
QN005033
Which factor directly determines whether a substance can be separated by a magnet?
  • (A) Taste
  • (B) Colour
  • (C) Magnetic property
  • (D) Density

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Only magnetic substances are attracted by magnets.

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Question (33)
QN005034
A worker passes a magnet three times through a mixture and removes all magnetic particles. What does this show?
  • (A) Magnetic separation can be repeated for better results
  • (B) Magnets increase particle size
  • (C) Magnets dissolve substances
  • (D) Magnets change colour of substances

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Repeated magnetic separation improves efficiency.

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Question (34)
QN005035
Which material would remain after passing a magnet through a mixture of iron filings and rice grains?
  • (A) Iron filings only
  • (B) Rice grains only
  • (C) Both materials
  • (D) Neither material

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Iron filings are removed; rice grains remain.

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Question (35)
QN005036
A recycling unit processes 500 kg of mixed waste containing 120 kg of iron scrap. If all iron scrap is removed magnetically, how much non-magnetic waste remains?
  • (A) 120 kg
  • (B) 250 kg
  • (C) 380 kg
  • (D) 500 kg

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

500 − 120 = 380 kg.

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Question (36)
QN005037
Which of the following cannot be separated by magnetic separation?
  • (A) Iron nails and sawdust
  • (B) Iron filings and sand
  • (C) Plastic pieces and paper pieces
  • (D) Iron pins and rice grains

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Neither plastic nor paper is magnetic.

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Question (37)
QN005038
What is the main advantage of magnetic separation over handpicking for iron nails mixed with sawdust?
  • (A) It is faster and more efficient
  • (B) It requires heating
  • (C) It dissolves iron nails
  • (D) It changes the shape of nails

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Magnets can collect many iron nails at once.

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Question (38)
QN005039
A mixture contains 90 magnetic particles and 210 non-magnetic particles. After complete magnetic separation, how many particles remain in the mixture?
  • (A) 90
  • (B) 120
  • (C) 210
  • (D) 300

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Only the 210 non-magnetic particles remain.

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Question (39)
QN005040
Which social benefit is associated with magnetic separation in recycling industries?
  • (A) Increased waste accumulation
  • (B) Recovery and reuse of valuable iron scrap
  • (C) Increased air pollution
  • (D) Destruction of recyclable materials

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Recovered iron scrap can be recycled and reused.

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Question (40)
QN005041
A scientist receives a mixture of iron filings, sand, and rice grains. Which method should be applied first to simplify the separation process?
  • (A) Sieving
  • (B) Evaporation
  • (C) Magnetic separation
  • (D) Sedimentation

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Iron filings can be removed first using a magnet, making further separation easier.

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