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Question (1)

QN0037921

A political party is best described as a group of people who come together mainly to:

(A) Conduct government examinations
(B) Contest elections and hold power in government
(C) Control the judiciary
(D) Organise social festivals

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

A political party is a group that contests elections and seeks to hold power in government while promoting agreed policies and programmes.

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Question (2)

QN0037922

A party has 12 leaders, 480 active members and 20,000 supporters. Which group represents the three components of a political party mentioned in the chapter?

(A) Leaders, active members and followers
(B) Ministers, judges and voters
(C) Candidates, officers and judges
(D) Leaders, bureaucrats and voters

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

The three components are leaders, active members and followers.

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Question (3)

QN0037923

A society has 1,000 different individual opinions on public policy. A political party groups these into 8 broad policy positions. What major function of political parties is illustrated?

(A) Appointment of judges
(B) Reduction of a multitude of opinions into basic positions
(C) Conducting the census
(D) Formation of pressure groups only

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Parties group similar opinions and present a few broad policy alternatives to voters.

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Question (4)

QN0037924

In a legislature of 400 members, 300 belong to political parties. If most of these members follow party directions while voting on legislation, which function of parties is most directly demonstrated?

(A) Providing welfare schemes
(B) Playing a decisive role in law-making
(C) Conducting elections
(D) Forming pressure groups

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Party members generally follow the direction of party leadership, making parties important in law-making.

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Question (5)

QN0037925

A party wins 180 seats in a 300-seat legislature. Another party wins 120 seats. Which party would normally be in a position to form the government if no other condition is involved?

(A) The party with 120 seats
(B) The party with 180 seats
(C) Both equally
(D) Neither party

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

The party with the larger number of seats has greater numerical strength to form the government.

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Question (6)

QN0037926

A government consists of several parties that together command 275 seats in a 500-seat legislature. What does this arrangement most directly indicate?

(A) One-party system
(B) Coalition government
(C) Non-party government
(D) Presidential government

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

In a multiparty system, several parties may come together to form a coalition government.

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Question (7)

QN0037927

A party loses an election but has enough members to question government decisions and criticise its policies. Which role is it performing?

(A) Ruling party
(B) Opposition
(C) Election Commission
(D) Pressure group

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Parties that lose elections can act as the opposition by criticising the government and presenting different views.

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Question (8)

QN0037928

A political party has 50,000 registered supporters. It launches campaigns on rising prices and organises public meetings. Which function is being performed?

(A) Shaping public opinion
(B) Selecting judges
(C) Conducting a census
(D) Preparing the Constitution

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Political parties raise issues, organise movements and help shape public opinion.

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Question (9)

QN0037929

In a locality, 2,000 citizens need help accessing government welfare schemes. If 15% approach local party leaders for assistance, how many citizens is that?

(A) 150
(B) 200
(C) 300
(D) 350

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

15% of 2,000 = 300 citizens.

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Question (10)

QN0037930

Suppose there were no political parties and 500 candidates contested an election independently. What major difficulty would arise at the national level?

(A) Every candidate would automatically form a government
(B) No organised group would be clearly responsible for major national policy
(C) Elections would become unnecessary
(D) All candidates would follow one policy

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Without parties, representatives may remain accountable mainly to their constituencies, while responsibility for national policy becomes uncertain.

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Question (1)

A political party is best described as a group of people who come together mainly to:

Explanation:

Link:

Question (2)

A party has 12 leaders, 480 active members and 20,000 supporters. Which group represents the three components of a political party mentioned in the chapter?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (3)

A society has 1,000 different individual opinions on public policy. A political party groups these into 8 broad policy positions. What major function of political parties is illustrated?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (4)

In a legislature of 400 members, 300 belong to political parties. If most of these members follow party directions while voting on legislation, which function of parties is most directly demonstrated?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (5)

A party wins 180 seats in a 300-seat legislature. Another party wins 120 seats. Which party would normally be in a position to form the government if no other condition is involved?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (6)

A government consists of several parties that together command 275 seats in a 500-seat legislature. What does this arrangement most directly indicate?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (7)

A party loses an election but has enough members to question government decisions and criticise its policies. Which role is it performing?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (8)

A political party has 50,000 registered supporters. It launches campaigns on rising prices and organises public meetings. Which function is being performed?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (9)

In a locality, 2,000 citizens need help accessing government welfare schemes. If 15% approach local party leaders for assistance, how many citizens is that?

Explanation:

Link:

Question (10)

Suppose there were no political parties and 500 candidates contested an election independently. What major difficulty would arise at the national level?

Explanation:

Link:

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