EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0037771
Belgium has approximately what percentage of its population belonging to the Dutch-speaking community?
  • (A) 40%
  • (B) 59%
  • (C) 80%
  • (D) 1%

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

About 59% of Belgium's population speaks Dutch.

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Question (2)
QN0037772
If Belgium's population is represented as 100 units, approximately how many units belong to the French-speaking community?
  • (A) 20
  • (B) 40
  • (C) 59
  • (D) 80

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The French-speaking community forms about 40% of Belgium's population.

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Question (3)
QN0037773
Suppose Brussels has a population of 500 units. If 80% are French-speaking, approximately how many units are French-speaking?
  • (A) 100
  • (B) 200
  • (C) 400
  • (D) 450

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

80% of 500 = 400.

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Question (4)
QN0037774
Why was Brussels a particularly sensitive issue in Belgium's power-sharing arrangements?
  • (A) It had no linguistic diversity
  • (B) Dutch speakers were the majority in the country but a minority in Brussels
  • (C) French speakers were the majority in the whole country
  • (D) It was outside Belgium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Brussels had a French-speaking majority even though Dutch speakers were the majority nationally.

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Question (5)
QN0037775
A country where a 60% majority community regularly takes all major decisions without considering the remaining 40% is following which approach?
  • (A) Federalism
  • (B) Coalition
  • (C) Majoritarianism
  • (D) Community government

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Majoritarianism means the majority community makes decisions while disregarding minority interests.

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Question (6)
QN0037776
Which arrangement helped Belgium prevent unilateral decision-making at the central level?
  • (A) Only Dutch-speaking ministers
  • (B) Only French-speaking ministers
  • (C) Equal numbers of Dutch- and French-speaking ministers
  • (D) Appointment of ministers by the judiciary

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The central government had equal numbers of Dutch- and French-speaking ministers.

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Question (7)
QN0037777
A Belgian central cabinet has 20 ministers under an arrangement of equal representation for Dutch- and French-speaking groups. How many ministers would belong to each group?
  • (A) 5
  • (B) 8
  • (C) 10
  • (D) 12

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Equal representation means 20 ÷ 2 = 10 ministers from each group.

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Question (8)
QN0037778
Why are special laws in Belgium sometimes required to receive support from each linguistic group?
  • (A) To ensure that one linguistic group cannot impose decisions on the other
  • (B) To remove regional governments
  • (C) To increase the power of the monarchy
  • (D) To eliminate elections

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Such arrangements protect both major linguistic communities from unilateral decisions.

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Question (9)
QN0037779
Belgium's arrangement gives important powers to regional governments. If there are three regional governments and each receives 20 units of authority, what is the total represented by these units?
  • (A) 20
  • (B) 40
  • (C) 60
  • (D) 80

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

3 × 20 = 60 units.

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Question (10)
QN0037780
Which statement correctly describes the government arrangement in Brussels?
  • (A) It has only Dutch-speaking representatives
  • (B) It has only French-speaking representatives
  • (C) It has a separate government with equal representation of both communities
  • (D) It is governed directly by Germany

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Brussels has a separate government with equal representation of Dutch- and French-speaking communities.

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