EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN0021306
Which statement is true under universal adult franchise?
  • (A) Rich citizens have more votes.
  • (B) Educated citizens have extra votes.
  • (C) Every eligible citizen has one vote.
  • (D) Women cannot vote.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Every eligible voter gets one vote.

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Question (32)
QN0021307
A citizen is barred from voting despite being 25 years old because of conviction for certain serious crimes. This shows that voting rights may be restricted in specific cases based on:
  • (A) Income
  • (B) Religion
  • (C) Legal disqualification
  • (D) Education

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Certain serious offences can lead to disqualification.

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Question (33)
QN0021308
If 40% of a population is below 18 years and the total population is 50,000, how many people are potentially eligible by age to vote?
  • (A) 20,000
  • (B) 25,000
  • (C) 30,000
  • (D) 35,000

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

60% of 50,000 = 30,000.

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Question (34)
QN0021309
Why is universal adult franchise called the cornerstone of democracy?
  • (A) It limits participation.
  • (B) It allows citizens to influence governance.
  • (C) It eliminates representatives.
  • (D) It removes elections.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Citizens shape governance through voting.

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Question (35)
QN0021310
A constituency has 1,20,000 registered voters. If 72,000 vote, what is the voter turnout percentage?
  • (A) 50%
  • (B) 55%
  • (C) 60%
  • (D) 65%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

(72,000 ÷ 1,20,000) × 100 = 60%.

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Question (36)
QN0021311
Which of the following is the best example of universal adult franchise in action?
  • (A) Only taxpayers elect leaders.
  • (B) Only graduates vote in elections.
  • (C) Every eligible adult citizen votes regardless of social background.
  • (D) Only landowners participate in elections.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Universal franchise includes all eligible adults.

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Question (37)
QN0021312
If two communities differ greatly in wealth but all adults can vote equally, universal adult franchise helps ensure:
  • (A) Political equality
  • (B) Economic equality
  • (C) Equal income
  • (D) Equal property ownership

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Equal voting rights create political equality.

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Question (38)
QN0021313
A district has 4,80,000 eligible voters. If 3,12,000 vote, how many eligible voters did not vote?
  • (A) 1,48,000
  • (B) 1,58,000
  • (C) 1,68,000
  • (D) 1,78,000

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

4,80,000 − 3,12,000 = 1,68,000.

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Question (39)
QN0021314
Universal adult franchise strengthens accountability because:
  • (A) Representatives can ignore voters.
  • (B) Citizens can vote representatives out in elections.
  • (C) Only leaders make decisions.
  • (D) Elections become unnecessary.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Voters can replace representatives through elections.

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Question (40)
QN0021315
A democracy allows voting rights to every citizen aged 18 and above without discrimination. Which principle is being followed?
  • (A) Universal adult franchise
  • (B) Hereditary rule
  • (C) Property-based franchise
  • (D) Limited suffrage

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

This is the definition of universal adult franchise.

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