EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0038051
Why may money alone fail to ensure a good quality of life?
  • (A) Money cannot buy anything
  • (B) Some essential goods and services require collective provision
  • (C) Income has no relationship with development
  • (D) Everyone has identical needs

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Services such as pollution control, disease prevention, public education and healthcare often require collective provision.

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Question (32)
QN0038052
Kerala has lower per capita income than Haryana in the given data but a much lower IMR. Which inference is most appropriate?
  • (A) Kerala is poorer in every respect
  • (B) Income is completely useless
  • (C) Development cannot be adequately judged by income alone
  • (D) IMR does not indicate health

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Kerala's example shows that a lower-income state can perform better in important health indicators.

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Question (33)
QN0038053
The Human Development Report is published by:
  • (A) World Bank
  • (B) Reserve Bank of India
  • (C) UNDP
  • (D) Government of India

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The Human Development Report is published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

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Question (34)
QN0038054
The UNDP's approach to development differs from the World Bank's income-based approach because it considers:
  • (A) Only total population
  • (B) Income, health and education
  • (C) Only industrial output
  • (D) Only exports

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

UNDP considers per capita income along with health and educational indicators.

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Question (35)
QN0038055
According to Table 1.6, which two countries have the same HDI rank in the given data?
  • (A) India and Nepal
  • (B) India and Bangladesh
  • (C) Sri Lanka and India
  • (D) Myanmar and Pakistan

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

India and Bangladesh both have an HDI rank of 130 in the given table.

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Question (36)
QN0038056
According to the chapter's Table 1.6, which country has the highest life expectancy among the six countries listed?
  • (A) India
  • (B) Nepal
  • (C) Bangladesh
  • (D) Sri Lanka

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Sri Lanka has the highest life expectancy in the table at 77.5 years.

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Question (37)
QN0038057
India has a higher GNI per capita than Nepal in the given table, but Nepal has higher life expectancy. What does this illustrate?
  • (A) Higher income always guarantees longer life
  • (B) Income is the only development indicator
  • (C) Different development indicators can show different outcomes
  • (D) Life expectancy cannot be measured

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Different indicators measure different dimensions of development, so income and health outcomes may not move together.

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Question (38)
QN0038058
If a country's GNI per capita rises but its life expectancy and schooling indicators remain unchanged, what can be concluded?
  • (A) All aspects of development have definitely improved
  • (B) Only income has increased; other dimensions require separate assessment
  • (C) Human development has definitely declined
  • (D) Education has automatically improved

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

An increase in income alone does not establish improvement in health or education.

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Question (39)
QN0038059
A student weighs 50 kg and is 1.6 m tall. Using the formula BMI = weight ÷ height², the student's BMI is approximately:
  • (A) 15.5
  • (B) 17.5
  • (C) 19.5
  • (D) 21.5

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

BMI = 50 ÷ (1.6)² = 50 ÷ 2.56 ≈ 19.5.

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Question (40)
QN0038060
A person weighs 72 kg and is 1.8 m tall. What is the approximate BMI?
  • (A) 18.2
  • (B) 20.0
  • (C) 22.2
  • (D) 24.4

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

BMI = 72 ÷ (1.8)² = 72 ÷ 3.24 ≈ 22.2.

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