EWT | Academic Question

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Question (11)
QN0023392
A thermometer records a maximum temperature of 35°C and a minimum temperature of 21°C. What is the temperature range?
  • (A) 12°C
  • (B) 14°C
  • (C) 56°C
  • (D) 7°C

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Range = 35 − 21 = 14°C.

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Question (12)
QN0023393
A day’s maximum temperature is 32°C and minimum temperature is 18°C. What is the mean daily temperature?
  • (A) 14°C
  • (B) 25°C
  • (C) 50°C
  • (D) 32°C

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Mean = (32 + 18) ÷ 2 = 25°C.

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Question (13)
QN0023394
Maximum temperature = 40°C, minimum temperature = 28°C. Mean daily temperature is:
  • (A) 34°C
  • (B) 12°C
  • (C) 68°C
  • (D) 24°C

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Mean = (40 + 28) ÷ 2 = 34°C.

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Question (14)
QN0023395
A city records temperatures of 29°C and 16°C. What is the temperature range?
  • (A) 13°C
  • (B) 45°C
  • (C) 15°C
  • (D) 29°C

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Range = 29 − 16 = 13°C.

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Question (15)
QN0023396
Which instrument is used to measure temperature?
  • (A) Hygrometer
  • (B) Thermometer
  • (C) Barometer
  • (D) Rain gauge

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A thermometer measures temperature.

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Question (16)
QN0023397
If a rain gauge collects water up to a height of 12 mm, the rainfall received is:
  • (A) 12 cm
  • (B) 1.2 mm
  • (C) 12 mm
  • (D) 120 mm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Rainfall equals the height of water collected.

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Question (17)
QN0023398
Rainfall on Monday was 8 mm and on Tuesday 14 mm. What was the total rainfall?
  • (A) 22 mm
  • (B) 6 mm
  • (C) 14 mm
  • (D) 8 mm

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Total rainfall = 8 + 14 = 22 mm.

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Question (18)
QN0023399
Rainfall recorded over four days was 5 mm, 10 mm, 15 mm and 20 mm. What is the average rainfall?
  • (A) 10 mm
  • (B) 12.5 mm
  • (C) 15 mm
  • (D) 50 mm

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Average = (5 + 10 + 15 + 20) ÷ 4 = 12.5 mm.

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Question (19)
QN0023400
Which instrument is used to measure precipitation?
  • (A) Rain gauge
  • (B) Barometer
  • (C) Anemometer
  • (D) Thermometer

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

A rain gauge measures rainfall.

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Question (20)
QN0023401
Atmospheric pressure is generally highest at:
  • (A) Mountain tops
  • (B) Sea coast
  • (C) Upper atmosphere
  • (D) Desert plateaus

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Atmospheric pressure is highest near sea level.

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