EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0037701
A fertiliser plant produces urea, DAP and NPK. How many different categories of fertiliser products mentioned here are represented?
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The three categories represented are nitrogenous fertiliser (urea), phosphatic/DAP and complex NPK fertiliser.

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Question (32)
QN0037702
Potash is entirely imported into India according to the chapter because:
  • (A) India has no commercially usable potash reserves
  • (B) potash is not used in agriculture
  • (C) potash is produced only by textile mills
  • (D) potash cannot be transported

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The chapter states that potash is entirely imported because India has no commercially usable reserves.

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Question (33)
QN0037703
A cement plant uses 60 tonnes of limestone, 15 tonnes of silica and 5 tonnes of gypsum. What percentage of the total listed mineral inputs is limestone?
  • (A) 60%
  • (B) 70%
  • (C) 75%
  • (D) 80%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Total inputs = 60 + 15 + 5 = 80 tonnes. Limestone percentage = 60/80 × 100 = 75%.

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Question (34)
QN0037704
Cement industries require large quantities of limestone, silica and gypsum. These raw materials influence location because they are:
  • (A) bulky and heavy
  • (B) highly perishable
  • (C) agricultural products
  • (D) mainly imported from Europe

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Cement uses bulky and heavy raw materials, making transport and location important factors.

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Question (35)
QN0037705
Gujarat has strategically located cement plants partly because of its:
  • (A) access to the Gulf market
  • (B) concentration of jute mills
  • (C) abundance of cotton plantations only
  • (D) location far from ports

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Gujarat's cement plants are strategically located to serve the Gulf market.

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Question (36)
QN0037706
Liberalisation of the Indian economy affected the automobile industry mainly by:
  • (A) reducing demand for vehicles
  • (B) stimulating demand and encouraging new models
  • (C) ending all private investment
  • (D) stopping production of two-wheelers

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Liberalisation stimulated automobile demand and encouraged the introduction of new models.

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Question (37)
QN0037707
A city has automobile factories producing trucks, buses, cars, motorcycles and three-wheelers. How many different vehicle categories listed in the chapter are represented?
  • (A) 3
  • (B) 4
  • (C) 5
  • (D) 6

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The five listed categories are trucks, buses, cars, motorcycles and three-wheelers.

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Question (38)
QN0037708
Which city is described as the electronic capital of India?
  • (A) Bengaluru
  • (B) Kolkata
  • (C) Lucknow
  • (D) Jaipur

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Bengaluru is described in the chapter as the electronic capital of India.

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Question (39)
QN0037709
A city develops IT and electronics industries and attracts large numbers of skilled workers. Which sectoral effect is most directly associated with this development?
  • (A) Decline in employment
  • (B) Major employment generation
  • (C) Elimination of manufacturing
  • (D) Reduction in technological development

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

IT and electronics industries have a major impact on employment and contribute to the growth of hardware and software.

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Question (40)
QN0037710
If an industrial region produces smoke containing sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide and particulate matter, which type of pollution is primarily involved?
  • (A) Air pollution
  • (B) Water pollution
  • (C) Land pollution
  • (D) Noise pollution

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

SO2, CO and particulate matter are major air pollutants released by industries.

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