EWT | Academic Question

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Question (21)
QN0021976
Which institution acted as a check on the ruler's authority in early janapadas?
  • (A) Fortifications
  • (B) Assembly of elders
  • (C) Coinage system
  • (D) Trade routes

Correct Answer: B
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Question (22)
QN0021977
A kingdom where the ruler consults ministers, administrators and an assembly before major decisions is an example of:
  • (A) Shared governance
  • (B) Isolationism
  • (C) Colonial rule
  • (D) Nomadic rule

Correct Answer: A
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Question (23)
QN0021978
Which statement best explains why Vajji and Malla are associated with democratic traditions?
  • (A) They had larger armies
  • (B) They used iron weapons
  • (C) Assemblies exercised significant decision-making power
  • (D) They collected higher taxes

Correct Answer: C
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Question (24)
QN0021979
In the context of the chapter, a vote was mainly used when:
  • (A) Discussion alone was insufficient
  • (B) Trade declined
  • (C) Wars ended
  • (D) Taxes increased

Correct Answer: A
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Question (25)
QN0021980
Which option best defines a monarchy as described in the chapter?
  • (A) People elect all rulers
  • (B) Assembly is the ultimate authority
  • (C) Rājā is the ultimate authority supported by others
  • (D) No ruler exists

Correct Answer: C
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Question (26)
QN0021981
Which option best defines a gaṇa or sangha?
  • (A) A system where rulers inherit power automatically
  • (B) A system where assemblies choose rulers and major decisions
  • (C) A military alliance of kingdoms
  • (D) A trade federation

Correct Answer: B
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Question (27)
QN0021982
A state has an assembly that can influence governance but cannot automatically appoint the ruler. It is most likely:
  • (A) A monarchy with advisory institutions
  • (B) A gaṇa
  • (C) A sangha republic
  • (D) A democracy with universal voting

Correct Answer: A
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Question (28)
QN0021983
Which principle is common to both janapada assemblies and modern democratic institutions?
  • (A) Rule by inheritance only
  • (B) Consultation before decision-making
  • (C) Absence of leadership
  • (D) Control by merchants

Correct Answer: B
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Question (29)
QN0021984
If two candidates receive support from assembly members and the final choice is made through voting, this reflects:
  • (A) Hereditary succession
  • (B) Democratic selection
  • (C) Military rule
  • (D) Religious appointment

Correct Answer: B
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Question (30)
QN0021985
Which arrangement gives the greatest role to an assembly?
  • (A) King decides everything alone
  • (B) Ministers decide secretly
  • (C) Assembly discusses and votes on major matters
  • (D) Army commanders govern

Correct Answer: C
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