EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN0021946
Evidence of warfare between neighbouring mahājanapadas suggests that iron technology may have:
  • (A) Strengthened military capability
  • (B) Reduced all conflicts
  • (C) Ended territorial rule
  • (D) Eliminated armies

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

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Question (32)
QN0021947
Why did coins begin to be used in India during this period?
  • (A) Growing trade required easier exchange
  • (B) Kings banned barter immediately
  • (C) Assemblies demanded it
  • (D) Agriculture disappeared

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

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Question (33)
QN0021948
If trade expands across many regions, which innovation becomes most useful?
  • (A) Moats
  • (B) Coins
  • (C) Fort walls
  • (D) Thrones

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (34)
QN0021949
The term “Second Urbanisation” refers to:
  • (A) Growth of cities in the 1st millennium BCE
  • (B) Decline of villages
  • (C) Arrival of foreign rulers
  • (D) Construction of forts only

Correct Answer: A
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Question (35)
QN0021950
Which sources mainly help historians know about the Second Urbanisation?
  • (A) Archaeological excavations and ancient literature
  • (B) Satellite images and newspapers
  • (C) Coins only
  • (D) Oral stories only

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

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Question (36)
QN0021951
If a historian finds references to cities in Buddhist and Jain literature and also discovers their remains through excavation, the evidence becomes:
  • (A) Contradictory
  • (B) Unsupported
  • (C) Corroborated by multiple sources
  • (D) Irrelevant

Correct Answer: C
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Question (37)
QN0021952
By about 300 BCE, the mahājanapadas had:
  • (A) Expanded into Europe
  • (B) Ceased to exist as political units
  • (C) Become villages
  • (D) Replaced all kingdoms

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (38)
QN0021953
Which statement best explains why trade networks encouraged the rise of larger states?
  • (A) Trade connected regions and increased interaction
  • (B) Trade reduced movement of people
  • (C) Trade eliminated agriculture
  • (D) Trade weakened settlements

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

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Question (39)
QN0021954
A state where assemblies choose rulers and major decisions are taken collectively is most likely a:
  • (A) Hereditary monarchy
  • (B) Gana or Sangha
  • (C) Fortified capital
  • (D) Janapada ruled by one family only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (40)
QN0021955
If fertile land, iron resources and trade routes are available in one region, that region is most likely to:
  • (A) Remain isolated
  • (B) Support the growth of powerful states
  • (C) Lose population rapidly
  • (D) Avoid urbanisation

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Fertility, resources and trade together encourage settlement growth and state formation.

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