EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0022026
Which statement best explains the relationship between varṇa and jāti?
  • (A) Both were identical concepts
  • (B) One was based on broader social categories and the other on occupational communities
  • (C) Both referred only to kingdoms
  • (D) Neither was connected to society

Correct Answer: B
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Question (32)
QN0022027
A merchant community develops unique marriage customs different from other merchant groups. This is an example of:
  • (A) Formation of a sub-jāti
  • (B) Expansion of a kingdom
  • (C) Military organisation
  • (D) Religious conversion

Correct Answer: A
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Question (33)
QN0022028
If every occupational group contributes its specialised skills to society, the likely result is:
  • (A) Better social functioning
  • (B) Elimination of professions
  • (C) Decline in economic activity
  • (D) End of cooperation

Correct Answer: A
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Question (34)
QN0022029
Which observation would support the idea that the early varṇa–jāti system was flexible?
  • (A) Occupational changes occurred during emergencies
  • (B) No one ever changed occupations
  • (C) All occupations were banned
  • (D) Only one jāti existed

Correct Answer: A
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Question (35)
QN0022030
Scholars broadly agree that compared to later periods, the varṇa–jāti system in earlier times was:
  • (A) More rigid
  • (B) More flexible
  • (C) Non-existent
  • (D) Entirely political

Correct Answer: B
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Question (36)
QN0022031
During which period did the system become particularly more rigid according to many scholars?
  • (A) Harappan period
  • (B) Vedic period
  • (C) British rule in India
  • (D) Gupta period

Correct Answer: C
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Question (37)
QN0022032
A student claims that every social system has only benefits and no drawbacks. Which feature of the varṇa–jāti system challenges this claim?
  • (A) Organisation of occupations
  • (B) Development of skills
  • (C) Possibility of inequalities and discrimination
  • (D) Stability in society

Correct Answer: C
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Question (38)
QN0022033
Which example best illustrates the economic role of the varṇa–jāti system?
  • (A) Organising professions such as agriculture, trade and crafts
  • (B) Building fortifications only
  • (C) Conducting military campaigns only
  • (D) Writing royal decrees only

Correct Answer: A
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Question (39)
QN0022034
A researcher finds evidence that occupational groups helped maintain continuity in production and services. This finding highlights:
  • (A) The organisational function of the system
  • (B) The decline of society
  • (C) The absence of skills
  • (D) Political centralisation alone

Correct Answer: A
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Question (40)
QN0022035
Which conclusion is most consistent with the chapter’s discussion of the varṇa–jāti system?
  • (A) It remained unchanged throughout history
  • (B) It influenced Indian society deeply and evolved over time
  • (C) It affected only trade
  • (D) It existed only in cities

Correct Answer: B
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