EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0022341
A historian finds evidence of extensive carvings showing episodes from Buddha’s life added after Aśhoka’s time. Which monument is most likely being described?
  • (A) Karla Caves
  • (B) Bharhut Stūpa
  • (C) Udayagiri Caves
  • (D) Naneghat Caves

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (32)
QN0022342
Which of the following best explains why the aśhvamedha yajña could expand a kingdom’s influence?
  • (A) It encouraged sea trade.
  • (B) It automatically merged all kingdoms.
  • (C) Unchallenged territories symbolically accepted the ruler’s authority.
  • (D) It created new scripts.

Correct Answer: C
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Question (33)
QN0022343
If the Śhunga Empire lasted about a century after Puṣhyamitra Śhunga, its decline would have occurred approximately around:
  • (A) 285 BCE
  • (B) 185 CE
  • (C) 85 BCE
  • (D) 285 CE

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

185 BCE + about 100 years = approximately 85 BCE.

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Question (34)
QN0022344
Which statement about the Śhungas is correct?
  • (A) They discouraged art and architecture.
  • (B) They ruled only in South India.
  • (C) They patronised literature, art and architecture.
  • (D) They replaced Sanskrit with Greek.

Correct Answer: C
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Question (35)
QN0022345
The emergence of Sanskrit as a preferred language during the Śhunga period particularly benefited:
  • (A) Maritime navigation only
  • (B) Philosophical and literary works
  • (C) Military campaigns only
  • (D) Agricultural taxation only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (36)
QN0022346
Which inference can be drawn from the Śhunga additions to a Buddhist monument despite the revival of Vedic practices?
  • (A) Buddhist art disappeared.
  • (B) Artistic patronage could extend beyond one tradition.
  • (C) Only Vedic symbols were permitted.
  • (D) Buddhism became the state religion.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (37)
QN0022347
A ruler performs an aśhvamedha yajña and the horse passes through 12 territories. Four rulers challenge it. How many territories are accepted without challenge?
  • (A) 4
  • (B) 8
  • (C) 12
  • (D) 16

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

12 − 4 = 8 territories accepted the ruler's authority without challenge.

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Question (38)
QN0022348
Which pair is correctly matched?
  • (A) Patañjali — Yoga Sūtras
  • (B) Puṣhyamitra Śhunga — Indika
  • (C) Aśhoka — Yoga Sūtras
  • (D) Patañjali — Bharhut Stūpa founder

Correct Answer: A
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Question (39)
QN0022349
The Bharhut Stūpa provides evidence mainly for the Śhunga contribution to:
  • (A) Naval technology
  • (B) Coinage reforms
  • (C) Art and architecture
  • (D) Irrigation systems

Correct Answer: C
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Question (40)
QN0022350
Which statement best summarizes the significance of the Śhunga period?
  • (A) It was marked only by warfare.
  • (B) It combined political consolidation, revival of Vedic practices, and growth of art, literature, and diverse schools of thought.
  • (C) It ended all cultural exchanges.
  • (D) It focused solely on trade.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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