EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0037231
The nationwide hartal against the Rowlatt Act was planned for 6 April 1919. Jallianwala Bagh occurred on 13 April 1919. How many days separated these two dates?
  • (A) 5 days
  • (B) 6 days
  • (C) 7 days
  • (D) 8 days

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

13 − 6 = 7 days.

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Question (12)
QN0037232
Suppose a town had 10,000 people participating in a protest and participation increased by 25% in a later demonstration. How many people would participate if the same growth occurred?
  • (A) 11,500
  • (B) 12,000
  • (C) 12,500
  • (D) 13,000

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

25% of 10,000 = 2,500. Total = 10,000 + 2,500 = 12,500.

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Question (13)
QN0037233
Why did Gandhi withdraw the Rowlatt Satyagraha after violence spread in different places?
  • (A) He believed the British had accepted all demands
  • (B) He opposed the use of violence and felt the movement was moving away from non-violence
  • (C) The Congress had been dissolved
  • (D) The Khilafat Committee had withdrawn support

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Gandhi considered non-violence essential to Satyagraha and withdrew the movement when violence spread.

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Question (14)
QN0037234
The Khilafat Committee was formed in Bombay in March 1919. If another organisation had been formed exactly three years later, in which year would it have been established?
  • (A) 1920
  • (B) 1921
  • (C) 1922
  • (D) 1923

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

1919 + 3 = 1922.

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Question (15)
QN0037235
Which development most directly explains Gandhi's decision to combine the Khilafat issue with the demand for Swaraj?
  • (A) He wanted to bring Muslims and Hindus into a common mass movement
  • (B) He wanted to support British control over Turkey
  • (C) He wanted to strengthen the monarchy
  • (D) He wanted to end the Congress

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Gandhi saw the Khilafat issue as an opportunity to bring Muslims into a unified national movement.

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Question (16)
QN0037236
In 1920, Gandhi proposed that Non-Cooperation should begin with several forms of withdrawal from colonial institutions. Which option contains only actions mentioned in the programme?
  • (A) Surrender of titles, boycott of schools and foreign goods
  • (B) Payment of additional taxes, joining the army and buying foreign goods
  • (C) Supporting government courts and accepting titles
  • (D) Expanding British trade and entering government service

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The programme included surrendering titles and boycotting schools, colleges, courts and foreign goods.

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Question (17)
QN0037237
The Non-Cooperation programme was finally adopted at Nagpur in December 1920 and began in January 1921. What was the interval between adoption and launch?
  • (A) About one month
  • (B) About three months
  • (C) About six months
  • (D) About one year

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The programme was adopted in December 1920 and the movement began in January 1921, approximately one month later.

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Question (18)
QN0037238
Foreign cloth imports fell from ₹102 crore to ₹57 crore between 1921 and 1922. By approximately what percentage did the value decline?
  • (A) 25%
  • (B) 35%
  • (C) 44%
  • (D) 55%

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Decline = ₹102 crore − ₹57 crore = ₹45 crore. Percentage decline = 45/102 × 100 ≈ 44.1%.

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Question (19)
QN0037239
If foreign cloth imports had been ₹102 crore and declined by the same absolute amount as the actual decline of ₹45 crore for two consecutive years, what would the value become after the second decline?
  • (A) ₹12 crore
  • (B) ₹20 crore
  • (C) ₹45 crore
  • (D) ₹57 crore

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

First decline: 102 − 45 = 57. Second decline: 57 − 45 = ₹12 crore.

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Question (20)
QN0037240
Why did the urban Non-Cooperation Movement gradually lose momentum despite the initial success of the boycott?
  • (A) Indian cloth became cheaper everywhere
  • (B) Alternative Indian institutions developed slowly and khadi was often expensive for poorer people
  • (C) Foreign goods became unavailable
  • (D) All lawyers permanently left their professions

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Alternative institutions developed slowly, while khadi was often more expensive than mass-produced cloth.

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