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Question (41)
QN0037111
A distribution has mean 18 and median 20. Using the empirical relation, the mode is:
  • (A) 20
  • (B) 22
  • (C) 24
  • (D) 26

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mode = 3(20) − 2(18) = 60 − 36 = 24.

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Question (42)
QN0037112
If mean = 25 and mode = 29, the empirical relation gives the median as:
  • (A) 26
  • (B) 27
  • (C) 28
  • (D) 29

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

29 = 3 Median − 50, so Median = 79/3 ≈ 26.33. None of the options is exact.

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Question (43)
QN0037113
If the mean is 30 and the median is 28, the mode is:
  • (A) 22
  • (B) .
  • (C) 26
  • (D) 28

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Mode = 3(28) − 2(30) = 84 − 60 = 24. Correct answer is (b).

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Question (44)
QN0037114
For a distribution with mean 15 and median 17, the mode is:
  • (A) 17
  • (B) 19
  • (C) 21
  • (D) 23

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mode = 3(17) − 2(15) = 51 − 30 = 21.

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Question (45)
QN0037115
If the median class is 30–40, which statement must be true?
  • (A) Half the observations are exactly 35
  • (B) The median must be 35
  • (C) The value N/2 lies within the cumulative frequency range of this class
  • (D) The modal class is 30–40

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The median class is identified by the cumulative frequency containing N/2.

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Question (46)
QN0037116
A company wants a measure of central tendency that is less affected by a few extremely high salaries. Which measure is generally appropriate?
  • (A) Mean
  • (B) Median
  • (C) Class mark
  • (D) Frequency

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Median is less affected by extreme observations.

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Question (47)
QN0037117
In a grouped distribution, if every observation is increased by 5, the mean also:
  • (A) Decreases by 5
  • (B) Remains unchanged
  • (C) Increases by 5
  • (D) Becomes five times

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Adding 5 to every observation increases the mean by 5.

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Question (48)
QN0037118
If every observation in a distribution is multiplied by 3, the mean becomes:
  • (A) One-third of the original
  • (B) Three times the original
  • (C) Original + 3
  • (D) Unchanged

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Multiplying every observation by 3 multiplies the mean by 3.

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Question (49)
QN0037119
Which measure is particularly useful when the data represent the most commonly occurring size or category?
  • (A) Mean
  • (B) Median
  • (C) Mode
  • (D) Cumulative frequency

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mode identifies the most frequently occurring value or category.

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Question (50)
QN0037120
A distribution has total frequency 90. The cumulative frequency just before the median class is 35. If the median class has frequency 20, then N/2 − cf is:
  • (A) 5
  • (B) .
  • (C) 15
  • (D) 20

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

N/2 − cf = 45 − 35 = 10. Correct answer is (b).

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