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Question (21)
QN0030133
Which congruence criterion is applicable only to right-angled triangles?
  • (A) SAS
  • (B) AAS
  • (C) RHS
  • (D) ASA

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

RHS applies only to right triangles.

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Question (22)
QN0030134
Two right triangles have hypotenuse 13 cm and one corresponding side 5 cm. They are:
  • (A) Not congruent
  • (B) Congruent by RHS
  • (C) Congruent by SAS only
  • (D) Similar only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Equal hypotenuse and one corresponding side satisfy RHS.

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Question (23)
QN0030135
If ΔABC ≅ ΔXYZ, then the corresponding side of BC is:
  • (A) XY
  • (B) XZ
  • (C) YZ
  • (D) ZX

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

B ↔ Y and C ↔ Z.

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Question (24)
QN0030136
Which of the following is an incorrect congruence statement?
  • (A) ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR when A ↔ P, B ↔ Q, C ↔ R
  • (B) ΔBAC ≅ ΔQPR when B ↔ Q, A ↔ P, C ↔ R
  • (C) ΔACB ≅ ΔPRQ when A ↔ P, C ↔ R, B ↔ Q
  • (D) ΔABC ≅ ΔPRQ when A ↔ P, B ↔ R, C ↔ Q

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

The order of corresponding vertices is incorrect.

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Question (25)
QN0030137
Two triangles have sides 9 cm and 12 cm with the included angle 50°. They are congruent by:
  • (A) SSS
  • (B) SAS
  • (C) ASA
  • (D) AAS

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Two sides and the included angle satisfy SAS.

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Question (26)
QN0030138
Which condition is sufficient to prove congruence if all three corresponding sides are equal?
  • (A) ASA
  • (B) RHS
  • (C) SSS
  • (D) SSA

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

SSS guarantees congruence.

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Question (27)
QN0030139
If two triangles satisfy the ASA condition, then they are:
  • (A) Similar only
  • (B) Congruent
  • (C) Equal in area only
  • (D) Not necessarily congruent

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

ASA is a valid congruence criterion.

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Question (28)
QN0030140
Two triangles have angles 45° and 65° with the included side measuring 8 cm. Which condition proves congruence?
  • (A) AAS
  • (B) ASA
  • (C) SAS
  • (D) RHS

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Two angles and the included side satisfy ASA.

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Question (29)
QN0030141
If ΔLMN ≅ ΔRST and LM = 7 cm, then RS equals:
  • (A) 5 cm
  • (B) 6 cm
  • (C) 7 cm
  • (D) Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are equal.

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Question (30)
QN0030142
Which of the following sets of conditions always guarantees congruence?
  • (A) SSA only
  • (B) Three equal angles only
  • (C) SAS, SSS, ASA, AAS and RHS
  • (D) Two equal sides only

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

These are the five valid congruence conditions for triangles.

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