EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN0018550
If Reema wanted to write a number using modern Indian numerals, which set would she use?
  • (A) I, V, X, L
  • (B) 0–9
  • (C) Greek letters
  • (D) Tally marks

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Modern Indian numerals use digits 0–9.

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Question (32)
QN0018551
Which statement best explains why the Hindu number system became widely accepted?
  • (A) It uses only symbols for large numbers.
  • (B) It allows efficient representation and calculations.
  • (C) It avoids the use of zero.
  • (D) It uses Roman symbols.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

It simplifies writing and computation.

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Question (33)
QN0018552
The term “Hindu numerals” refers mainly to:
  • (A) A religion
  • (B) A geographical origin
  • (C) A language
  • (D) A kingdom

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

It refers to the people and geography from which the numerals came.

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Question (34)
QN0018553
If a village counted 120 animals, then acquired 80 more, the total number of animals would be:
  • (A) 180
  • (B) 190
  • (C) 200
  • (D) 220

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

120 + 80 = 200.

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Question (35)
QN0018554
A record mentions 1000 sacks of grain and 10,000 sacks in another year. The increase is:
  • (A) 8000
  • (B) 9000
  • (C) 10000
  • (D) 11000

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

10000 − 1000 = 9000.

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Question (36)
QN0018555
Which of the following is a conceptual advantage of modern numerals over many ancient systems?
  • (A) Need for infinitely many symbols
  • (B) No use of place value
  • (C) Fixed symbol value only
  • (D) Efficient representation using a small set of digits

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

A small set of digits can represent all numbers.

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Question (37)
QN0018556
If a merchant recorded 999 items and then added 1 more item, the total becomes:
  • (A) 100
  • (B) 1000
  • (C) 9990
  • (D) 1001

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

999 + 1 = 1000.

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Question (38)
QN0018557
Reema’s curiosity was sparked primarily because:
  • (A) She found gold coins
  • (B) She discovered a map
  • (C) She saw unfamiliar symbols representing numbers
  • (D) She learned a new language

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The strange symbols made her curious.

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Question (39)
QN0018558
Which idea from the subtopic best reflects the evolution of modern numbers?
  • (A) Counting was never needed in ancient times.
  • (B) Number representation evolved over time across different regions.
  • (C) Modern numerals appeared suddenly.
  • (D) All civilizations used the same symbols.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Number systems evolved gradually across civilizations.

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Question (40)
QN0018559
Reema found a paper containing strange symbols from an ancient civilisation. Which civilisation did her father mention?
  • (A) Egyptian
  • (B) Roman
  • (C) Mesopotamian
  • (D) Chinese

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Her father explained that the symbols belonged to the Mesopotamian civilisation.

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