EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN009488
A chord is drawn in a circle such that the line from the centre to the chord forms a right angle at its midpoint. This shows that the line from the centre is a:
  • (A) Tangent
  • (B) Perpendicular bisector
  • (C) Diameter only
  • (D) Secant

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The line from the centre is the perpendicular bisector of the chord.

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Question (32)
QN009489
A circle has radius 26 cm and a chord is 10 cm from the centre. The chord length is:
  • (A) 24 cm
  • (B) 36 cm
  • (C) 48 cm
  • (D) 52 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Half chord = √(26²−10²)=24 cm, so chord = 48 cm.

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Question (33)
QN009490
If a chord moves away from the centre of a circle while remaining parallel to itself, then its length:
  • (A) Increases
  • (B) Remains same
  • (C) Decreases
  • (D) Doubles

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Chords farther from the centre become shorter.

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Question (34)
QN009491
In a circle of radius 25 cm, the distance from the centre to a chord is 24 cm. The chord length is:
  • (A) 7 cm
  • (B) 12 cm
  • (C) 14 cm
  • (D) 48 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Half chord = √(25²−24²)=7 cm, so chord = 14 cm.

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Question (35)
QN009492
The line segment joining the centre to the midpoint of a chord creates which type of triangle with the chord endpoints?
  • (A) Scalene triangle
  • (B) Equilateral triangle
  • (C) Two congruent right triangles
  • (D) Obtuse triangle

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The perpendicular from the centre divides the triangle into two congruent right triangles.

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Question (36)
QN009493
Two parallel chords of lengths 6 cm and 8 cm lie on opposite sides of the centre of a circle of radius 5 cm. The distance between the midpoints of the chords is:
  • (A) 2 cm
  • (B) 4 cm
  • (C) 6 cm
  • (D) 8 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Distances from centre are 4 cm and 3 cm. Total distance = 4 + 2 = 6 cm.

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Question (37)
QN009494
A chord of length 40 cm is at a distance of 9 cm from the centre. The radius is:
  • (A) 21 cm
  • (B) 29 cm
  • (C) 31 cm
  • (D) 41 cm

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Half chord = 20 cm. Radius = √(20²+9²)=21 cm.

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Question (38)
QN009495
The converse of “the line joining the centre and midpoint of a chord is perpendicular to the chord” is:
  • (A) Equal chords subtend equal angles
  • (B) Perpendicular from centre bisects the chord
  • (C) Diameter is the longest chord
  • (D) Radius is half the diameter

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

A perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects the chord.

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Question (39)
QN009496
In a circle, a chord of length 8 cm is at a distance of 15 cm from the centre. The radius is:
  • (A) 15 cm
  • (B) 16 cm
  • (C) 17 cm
  • (D) 19 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Half chord = 4 cm. Radius = √(15²+4²)=17 cm.

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Question (40)
QN009497
The midpoint of a chord and the centre of the circle are joined. If the radius is 13 cm and half the chord is 5 cm, then the distance from the centre to the chord is:
  • (A) 5 cm
  • (B) 8 cm
  • (C) 12 cm
  • (D) 13 cm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Distance = √(13²−5²)=12 cm.

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