EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN002131
Which quantity acts opposite to the weight of an object in water?
  • (A) Friction
  • (B) Magnetism
  • (C) Upthrust
  • (D) Tension

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Upthrust opposes weight in liquids.

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Question (22)
QN002132
A balloon filled with air floats on water because —
  • (A) Air has zero mass
  • (B) Its average density is low
  • (C) Gravity is absent
  • (D) Water pushes downward

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lower density helps floating.

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Question (23)
QN002133
A block weighs 15 N in air and experiences 10 N upthrust in water. What happens?
  • (A) It floats upward completely
  • (B) It remains suspended only
  • (C) It sinks because weight is greater
  • (D) It becomes weightless

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Since 15 N is greater than 10 N, the block sinks.

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Question (24)
QN002134
A cork is pushed deep into water and released. It rises because —
  • (A) Upthrust exceeds its weight
  • (B) Gravity becomes zero
  • (C) Water pressure vanishes
  • (D) Cork attracts water molecules

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Greater upthrust pushes the cork upward.

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Question (25)
QN002135
Which statement correctly explains floating of ice on water?
  • (A) Ice has greater density than water
  • (B) Ice has lower density than water
  • (C) Water loses gravity near ice
  • (D) Ice has no weight

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Ice is less dense than water.

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Question (26)
QN002136
A metal ship floats even though metal is denser than water because —
  • (A) Ship shape increases displaced water and upthrust
  • (B) Gravity does not act on ships
  • (C) Sea water has no weight
  • (D) Metal becomes hollow naturally

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

The hollow structure creates sufficient buoyant force.

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Question (27)
QN002137
A body experiences 20 N weight and 25 N upthrust in a liquid. The body will —
  • (A) Sink
  • (B) Float upward
  • (C) Stay at bottom
  • (D) Lose mass

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Upthrust is greater than weight.

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Question (28)
QN002138
Which of the following does NOT affect floating and sinking?
  • (A) Density
  • (B) Shape
  • (C) Upthrust
  • (D) Colour of object

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Colour has no effect on floating.

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Question (29)
QN002139
A swimmer floats more easily in seawater than in river water because seawater —
  • (A) Has greater upthrust due to higher density
  • (B) Removes gravity
  • (C) Has lower pressure
  • (D) Has no dissolved salts

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Denser seawater provides more upthrust.

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Question (30)
QN002140
Which statement best explains floating and sinking in liquids?
  • (A) Only heavy objects sink
  • (B) Only light objects float
  • (C) Floating depends on balance between weight and upthrust
  • (D) All metals sink in all liquids

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Floating and sinking depend on weight and upthrust balance.

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