EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN002341
A cyclone produces 7200 N force over an area of 24 m². What pressure acts on the surface?
  • (A) 150 Pa
  • (B) 200 Pa
  • (C) 300 Pa
  • (D) 400 Pa

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Pressure = 7200 ÷ 24 = 300 Pa

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Question (32)
QN002342
Which statement about cyclone forecasting is correct?
  • (A) Cyclones cannot be predicted
  • (B) Satellites help track cyclones
  • (C) Forecasting depends only on temperature
  • (D) Cyclones occur without warning always

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Satellites help forecast cyclones.

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Question (33)
QN002343
Why are coastal areas more affected by cyclones?
  • (A) Cyclones form over oceans
  • (B) Mountains block cyclones
  • (C) Deserts attract storms
  • (D) Coastal regions have no rainfall

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Cyclones originate over oceans.

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Question (34)
QN002344
During cyclones, fishermen are advised not to go into the sea because:
  • (A) Sea water freezes
  • (B) High waves and strong winds are dangerous
  • (C) Fish disappear completely
  • (D) Air pressure becomes zero

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Strong winds and waves are dangerous.

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Question (35)
QN002345
A cyclone creates pressure of 250 Pa over an area of 16 m². Calculate the force.
  • (A) 1000 N
  • (B) 2000 N
  • (C) 3000 N
  • (D) 4000 N

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Force = 250 × 16 = 4000 N

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Question (36)
QN002346
Which factor provides energy for cyclone formation?
  • (A) Warm ocean water
  • (B) Cold winds only
  • (C) Snow-covered land
  • (D) Dry air masses only

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Warm oceans provide energy.

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Question (37)
QN002347
Cyclones are also known as hurricanes or typhoons in different parts of the world because they are:
  • (A) Different weather systems completely
  • (B) The same type of storm with regional names
  • (C) Earthquakes over oceans
  • (D) Snowstorms only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Regional names differ for the same storm type.

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Question (38)
QN002348
Which action should be avoided during a cyclone?
  • (A) Listening to weather updates
  • (B) Staying in secure shelters
  • (C) Touching fallen electric wires
  • (D) Keeping emergency supplies ready

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Fallen wires may carry electric current.

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Question (39)
QN002349
A pressure difference of 600 Pa acts across a wall area of 5 m² during a cyclone. Find the force acting on the wall.
  • (A) 300 N
  • (B) 1200 N
  • (C) 2400 N
  • (D) 3000 N

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Force = 600 × 5 = 3000 N

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Question (40)
QN002350
Which statement best explains cyclone formation?
  • (A) Warm moist air rises, creating a low-pressure centre with rotating winds
  • (B) Cyclones form due to snowfall only
  • (C) Cyclones occur only over land
  • (D) Equal air pressure creates cyclones

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Rising warm moist air creates low pressure and rotating winds.

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