EWT | Academic Question

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Question (1)
QN0034853

A particle of unit mass undergoes one-dimensional motion such that its velocity varies according to  where  and  are constants and  is the position of the particle. The acceleration of the particle as  function of , is given by:

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

 According to question,

So,

Acceleration of the particle as function of ,

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Question (2)
QN0034854

If the velocity of a particle is , where  and  are constants, then the distance travelled by it between  and  is :

  • (A)

  • (B)

           

  • (C)

  • (D)

     

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Given : Velocity

By integrating we get distance travelled

Distance travelled by the particle between  and

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Question (3)
QN0034855

Preeti reached the metro station and found that the escalator was not working. She walked up the stationary escalator in time . On other days, if she remains stationary on the moving escalator, then the escalator takes her up in time . The time taken by her to walk up on the moving escalator will be:

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

     

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Velocity of preeti w.r.t. elevator

Velocity of elevator w.r.t. ground then velocity of preeti w.r.t. ground

(time taken by preeti to walk up on the moving escalator)

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Question (4)
QN0034856

The speed of a swimmer in still water is . The speed of river water is  and is flowing due east. If he is standing on the south bank and wishes to cross the river along the shortest path, the angle at which he should make his strokes w.r.t. north is given by:

  • (A)

    west

  • (B)

           

  • (C)

    west

  • (D)

    west

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Velocity of swimmer w.r.t. river  Velocity of river w.r.t. ground

i.e., to cross the river along the shortest path, swimmer should make his strokes  west.

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Question (5)
QN0034857

A ball is thrown vertically downward with a velocity of 20  from the top of a tower. It hits the ground after some time with a velocity of . The height of the tower is :  ) 

  • (A)

     

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Using

Height,

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Question (6)
QN0034858

The displacement-time graphs of two moving particles make angles of  and  with the -axis as shown in the figure. The ratio of their respective velocity is:       

   

  • (A)

  • (B)

         

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

slope of  curve

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Question (7)
QN0034859

The ratio of the distances travelled by a freely falling body in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th second:

  • (A)

  • (B)

     

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

S1:S2: S3: S4  
13. (c) Average speed,

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Question (8)
QN0034860

A vehicle travels half the distance with speed  and the remaining distance with speed . Its average speed is

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Using third equation of motion between I and II  as


 

Using third equation of motion again between II and III

From equation (i) and (ii)

Length of wooden block

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Question (9)
QN0034861

A bullet from a gun is fired on a rectangular wooden block with velocity . When bullet travels  through the block along its length horizontally, velocity of bullet becomes . Then it further penetrates into the block in the same direction before coming to rest exactly at the other end of the block. The total length of the block is

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Given,

Initial velocity of ball,

Height of bridge above water surface

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Question (10)
QN0034862

A horizontal bridge is built across a river. A student standing on the bridge throws a small ball vertically upwards with a velocity . The ball strikes the water surface after . The height of bridge above water surface is (Take  ) 

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

acceleration is not equal to zero .

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