EWT | Academic Question

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Question (1)
QN0038619

Two pulses in a stretched string whose centres are initially  apart are moving towards each other as shown in the figure. The speed of each pulse is . After , the total energy of the pulses will be 

  • (A)

    Zero       

  • (B)

    Purely kinetic

  • (C)

    Purely potential

  • (D)

    Partly kinetic and partly potential

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

After , the each wave travels a distance . The wave shape is shown in figure.

Thus energy is purely kinetic.

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Question (2)
QN0038620

Two sound waves travel in the same direction in a medium. The amplitude of each wave is  and the phase difference between the two waves is . The resultant amplitude will be.

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Here,

The amplitude of the resultant wave is

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Question (3)
QN0038621

Two sound sources  and  emit pure sinusoidal coherent waves in phase. If the speed of sound is , then find out the frequencies for which constructive interference occurs at .    

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

    All of these

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Path difference,

For constructive interference,

, where

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Question (4)
QN0038622

In a large room, a person teceives direct sound waves from a source  away from him. He also receives waves from the same source which reach him, being reflected from the  high celling at a point halfway between them. The two waves interfere constructively for wavelength of                        

  • (A)

    etc

  • (B)

    etc

  • (C)

    etc

  • (D)

    etc

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

The path difference, .

For constructive interference

For

Ceiling here acts as free boundary, so do not add phase difference due to reflection.

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