EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (1)
QN0035172

Work done by a conservative force is positive if

  • (A)

    P.E. of the body increase

  • (B)

    P.E. of the body decreases

  • (C)

    K.E. of the body increases

  • (D)

    K.E. of the body decreases

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

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Question (2)
QN0035173

For a conservative force in one dimension, potential energy function  is related to the force  as

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Conservative force is negative gradient of potential

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Question (3)
QN0035174

One man takes . to raise a box to a height of 1 metre and another man takes . to do so. The energy of the

  • (A)

    two is different

  • (B)

    two is same

  • (C)

    first is more

  • (D)

    second is more

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Energy required

In both cases,  is the same. Hence energy both is the same.

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Question (4)
QN0035175

A ball dropped from a height of  reaches to a height of  before hitting the ground. Then the percentage of potential energy lost is

  • (A)

    25

  • (B)

    30

  • (C)

    50

  • (D)

    100

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

  and

energy lost

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Question (5)
QN0035176

The potential energy of a system increases if work is done            

  • (A)

    upon the system by a non conservative force

  • (B)

    by the system against a conservative force

  • (C)

    by the system against a non conservative force

  • (D)

    upon the system by a conservative force

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

When work is done upon a system by a conservative force then its potential energy increases.

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Question (6)
QN0035177
  1. The figure gives the potential energy function  for a system in which a particle is in one-dimensional motion. In which region the magnitude of the force on the particle is greatest :                                            

     

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

, which is greatest in the reagion .

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Question (7)
QN0035178

A rod of mass  and length  is made to stand at an angle of  with the vertical. Potential energy of the rod in this position is

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

For any uniform rod, the mass is supposed to be concentrated at its centre.

height of the mass from ground is,

Potential energy of the rod


 

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Question (8)
QN0035179

The potential energy of a conservative system is given by , where  represents the position of the particle and  as well as  are constants. What is the force acting on the system?               

  • (A)

    - ay

  • (B)

    - by

  • (C)

    2ay - b

  • (D)

    b-2ay

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

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Question (9)
QN0035180

A body falls freely under gravity. Its velocity is  when it has lost potential energy equal to . What is the mass of the body?

  • (A)

  • (B)

  • (C)

  • (D)

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

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