EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0051
Which of the following correctly describes a closed circuit?
  • (A) Current cannot flow
  • (B) A gap exists in the path
  • (C) Current flows through a complete path
  • (D) No battery is used

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A closed circuit provides a complete path for current.

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Question (22)
QN0052
A torch contains four cells arranged properly. If one cell is reversed accidentally, the torch will most likely
  • (A) glow brighter
  • (B) not glow
  • (C) produce sound
  • (D) melt instantly

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Reversing a cell disturbs proper current flow.

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Question (23)
QN0053
Why does an incandescent lamp glow even if its two terminals are interchanged with the cell terminals?
  • (A) It has no filament
  • (B) Current flows in any direction through the filament
  • (C) It contains two switches
  • (D) The battery changes polarity automatically

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Filament lamps work in either direction of current flow.

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Question (24)
QN0054
Which statement is true for an LED lamp?
  • (A) It glows in every connection
  • (B) It has only one terminal
  • (C) Correct polarity is necessary for glowing
  • (D) It contains a thick filament

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

LEDs glow only with correct terminal connections.

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Question (25)
QN0055
A student connects the longer wire of an LED to the positive terminal of a battery and the shorter wire to the negative terminal. The LED glows because
  • (A) current flows in the correct direction
  • (B) the filament melts
  • (C) the switch is absent
  • (D) both wires are equal

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Correct polarity allows current to pass through the LED.

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Question (26)
QN0056
Which part of the incandescent lamp supports the filament?
  • (A) Plastic coating
  • (B) Thick wires
  • (C) Glass bulb only
  • (D) Battery holder

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Thick wires hold the filament in place.

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Question (27)
QN0057
The filament inside an incandescent lamp is fixed inside the
  • (A) switch
  • (B) cardboard
  • (C) glass bulb
  • (D) spring holder

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The filament is enclosed in the glass bulb.

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Question (28)
QN0058
A battery made using three cells connected in series will have
  • (A) three positive terminals only
  • (B) three negative terminals only
  • (C) one free positive and one free negative terminal
  • (D) no terminals

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A battery has one positive and one negative free terminal.

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Question (29)
QN0059
What is the main purpose of using wires in an electrical circuit?
  • (A) To decorate the circuit
  • (B) To provide a path for current flow
  • (C) To increase bulb size
  • (D) To block electricity

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Wires carry electric current through the circuit.

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Question (30)
QN0060
Which of the following would prevent current flow in a simple circuit?
  • (A) Complete path
  • (B) Properly connected cell
  • (C) Open switch
  • (D) Metallic wires

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

An open switch breaks the circuit.

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