EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN0011
Electric current in a circuit is taken to flow from the
  • (A) negative terminal to positive terminal
  • (B) switch to lamp
  • (C) positive terminal to negative terminal
  • (D) filament to battery

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Conventional current flows from positive to negative terminal.

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Question (12)
QN0012
A torch lamp does not glow even though the cell is properly connected. One possible reason is that the filament is
  • (A) thick
  • (B) wet
  • (C) broken
  • (D) shining

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A broken filament stops current flow.

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Question (13)
QN0013
A switch in OFF position keeps the lamp from glowing because
  • (A) the battery becomes weak
  • (B) the circuit becomes open
  • (C) the filament melts instantly
  • (D) the wires become insulators

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

OFF position creates a gap in the circuit.

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Question (14)
QN0014
A student makes a switch using a safety pin and two drawing pins. The lamp glows only when the safety pin
  • (A) is removed completely
  • (B) touches both drawing pins
  • (C) is painted with plastic
  • (D) is bent upward

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Touching both pins completes the circuit.

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Question (15)
QN0015
In a circuit with an incandescent lamp, the lamp glows when
  • (A) only one terminal is connected
  • (B) both lamp terminals are connected to the same cell terminal
  • (C) each lamp terminal is connected to different terminals of the cell
  • (D) no wires are used

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Current flows only in a complete circuit.

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Question (16)
QN0016
Which arrangement will allow current to pass through an LED?
  • (A) Positive terminal of battery connected to longer wire of LED
  • (B) Positive terminal connected to shorter wire of LED
  • (C) Both LED wires connected together
  • (D) Only one wire connected to LED

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

LED glows only with correct terminal connections.

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Question (17)
QN0017
A torch uses four cells connected one after another. Why are multiple cells used?
  • (A) To reduce the size of the torch
  • (B) To provide energy for a longer time or more energy
  • (C) To cool the filament
  • (D) To stop current flow

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

More cells provide more energy and longer usage.

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Question (18)
QN0018
Which of the following correctly describes a closed circuit?
  • (A) It has a gap in the path
  • (B) It does not allow current flow
  • (C) It provides a complete path for current flow
  • (D) It contains no cell

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

A closed circuit allows electric current to flow.

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Question (19)
QN0019
A student accidentally leaves plastic covering on the ends of connecting wires while making a circuit. What will happen?
  • (A) The lamp glows normally
  • (B) The circuit becomes brighter
  • (C) The lamp does not glow
  • (D) The switch melts

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Plastic covering prevents electrical contact.

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Question (20)
QN0020
Which statement correctly compares incandescent lamps and LEDs?
  • (A) Both contain filaments
  • (B) LEDs glow only in one direction of current flow
  • (C) Incandescent lamps have longer and shorter wires
  • (D) LEDs work even without a battery

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

LEDs allow current in only one direction.

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