EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0034532
Why are wetlands often called natural water purifiers?
  • (A) They filter pollutants from water.
  • (B) They produce metals.
  • (C) They stop rainfall.
  • (D) They create plastics.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Wetlands remove pollutants from water.

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Question (32)
QN0034533
A wetland removes 420 kg of pollutants from incoming water annually. If 70 kg remain, what was the total pollutant load?
  • (A) 460 kg
  • (B) 470 kg
  • (C) 480 kg
  • (D) 490 kg

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

420 + 70 = 490 kg.

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Question (33)
QN0034534
Which benefit of ecosystems provides raw materials such as wood and fibres?
  • (A) Provisioning service
  • (B) Predation
  • (C) Competition
  • (D) Decomposition

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Provisioning services provide useful resources.

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Question (34)
QN0034535
A forest produces 1,200 logs. If 25% are used for construction, how many logs are used?
  • (A) 250
  • (B) 275
  • (C) 300
  • (D) 325

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

25% of 1200 = 300.

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Question (35)
QN0034536
Which ecosystem service helps regulate local climate conditions?
  • (A) Vegetation cover
  • (B) Plastic waste
  • (C) Soil erosion
  • (D) Mining

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Vegetation influences temperature and climate.

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Question (36)
QN0034537
Trees in a park lower the temperature by 4°C. If the surrounding area is 36°C, what is the park temperature?
  • (A) 30°C
  • (B) 31°C
  • (C) 32°C
  • (D) 33°C

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

36 − 4 = 32°C.

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Question (37)
QN0034538
Which statement best explains the value of ecosystem benefits?
  • (A) They support life and human well-being.
  • (B) They reduce biodiversity.
  • (C) They prevent nutrient recycling.
  • (D) They eliminate habitats.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Ecosystem benefits support living organisms and people.

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Question (38)
QN0034539
A forest supplies 540 kg of edible products. If 180 kg are fruits and the rest are nuts and seeds, how many kilograms are nuts and seeds?
  • (A) 320 kg
  • (B) 340 kg
  • (C) 360 kg
  • (D) 380 kg

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

540 − 180 = 360 kg.

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Question (39)
QN0034540
Which ecosystem benefit is most directly related to maintaining fertile agricultural land?
  • (A) Nutrient cycling
  • (B) Air pollution
  • (C) Habitat destruction
  • (D) Soil compaction

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Nutrient cycling maintains soil fertility.

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Question (40)
QN0034541
A community receives 800 litres of clean water daily from a nearby ecosystem. How much clean water is received in 30 days?
  • (A) 22,000 L
  • (B) 23,000 L
  • (C) 24,000 L
  • (D) 25,000 L

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

800 × 30 = 24,000 L.

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