EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN0034362
A pond ecosystem has 60 algae, 20 small fish, and 5 large fish. What is the ratio of algae : small fish : large fish?
  • (A) 12 : 4 : 1
  • (B) 6 : 2 : 1
  • (C) 3 : 2 : 1
  • (D) 4 : 2 : 1

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

60 : 20 : 5 = 12 : 4 : 1.

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Question (22)
QN0034363
Which term is used for animals that eat only plants?
  • (A) Carnivores
  • (B) Omnivores
  • (C) Herbivores
  • (D) Parasites

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Herbivores feed on plants.

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Question (23)
QN0034364
If the number of grasshoppers in a food chain decreases sharply, which organism is likely to be affected first?
  • (A) Grass
  • (B) Frog
  • (C) Soil
  • (D) Water

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Frogs feed on grasshoppers.

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Question (24)
QN0034365
Which of the following food chains is correct?
  • (A) Tiger → Deer → Grass
  • (B) Grass → Deer → Tiger
  • (C) Deer → Grass → Tiger
  • (D) Grass → Tiger → Deer

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Food chains begin with producers.

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Question (25)
QN0034366
A food chain contains 4 trophic levels. Which trophic level contains herbivores?
  • (A) First
  • (B) Second
  • (C) Third
  • (D) Fourth

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Herbivores occupy the second trophic level.

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Question (26)
QN0034367
In a grassland, 64 rabbits are preyed upon by 16 foxes. What is the ratio of rabbits to foxes?
  • (A) 2 : 1
  • (B) 3 : 1
  • (C) 4 : 1
  • (D) 5 : 1

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

64 : 16 = 4 : 1.

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Question (27)
QN0034368
Which organism receives energy directly from the producer?
  • (A) Primary consumer
  • (B) Secondary consumer
  • (C) Tertiary consumer
  • (D) Decomposer

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Primary consumers feed directly on producers.

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Question (28)
QN0034369
In a food chain, what happens to energy as it moves from one trophic level to the next?
  • (A) It increases continuously.
  • (B) It remains constant.
  • (C) It decreases.
  • (D) It becomes zero.

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Energy decreases at higher trophic levels.

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Question (29)
QN0034370
A food chain has Grass → Goat → Leopard. Which organism is the primary consumer?
  • (A) Grass
  • (B) Goat
  • (C) Leopard
  • (D) None

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Goat feeds directly on grass.

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Question (30)
QN0034371
There are 36 caterpillars feeding on 72 leaves. How many leaves are available per caterpillar on average?
  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

72 ÷ 36 = 2.

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