EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (31)
QN0034372
Which organism in a food chain depends directly on plants for food?
  • (A) Herbivore
  • (B) Carnivore
  • (C) Decomposer
  • (D) Predator

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Herbivores eat plants directly.

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Question (32)
QN0034373
In the food chain Phytoplankton → Small Fish → Large Fish → Bird, which organism is the secondary consumer?
  • (A) Phytoplankton
  • (B) Small Fish
  • (C) Large Fish
  • (D) Bird

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Large fish feed on small fish.

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Question (33)
QN0034374
If a food chain contains 100 plants, 20 rabbits, and 4 foxes, what is the ratio of rabbits to total animals?
  • (A) 1 : 6
  • (B) 5 : 6
  • (C) 1 : 5
  • (D) 4 : 5

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Total animals = 24; 20 : 24 = 5 : 6.

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Question (34)
QN0034375
Which statement is true about food chains?
  • (A) They begin with carnivores.
  • (B) They show feeding relationships.
  • (C) They include only animals.
  • (D) They do not involve plants.

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Food chains represent feeding relationships.

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Question (35)
QN0034376
If the population of rabbits decreases from 50 to 35, by how many rabbits has it decreased?
  • (A) 10
  • (B) 15
  • (C) 20
  • (D) 25

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

50 − 35 = 15.

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Question (36)
QN0034377
Which group forms the base of most food chains?
  • (A) Herbivores
  • (B) Carnivores
  • (C) Producers
  • (D) Decomposers

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Producers form the base of food chains.

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Question (37)
QN0034378
In a habitat, 18 snakes feed on 54 frogs. What is the ratio of frogs to snakes?
  • (A) 2 : 1
  • (B) 3 : 1
  • (C) 4 : 1
  • (D) 5 : 1

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

54 : 18 = 3 : 1.

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Question (38)
QN0034379
A decrease in producers is most likely to affect ________.
  • (A) only decomposers
  • (B) primary consumers first
  • (C) rocks and soil only
  • (D) water level only

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Primary consumers depend directly on producers.

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Question (39)
QN0034380
Which organism occupies the highest trophic level in the chain Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Eagle?
  • (A) Frog
  • (B) Snake
  • (C) Eagle
  • (D) Grasshopper

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Eagle is the top consumer in the chain.

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Question (40)
QN0034381
Why is every link in a food chain important?
  • (A) Because each organism helps transfer energy through the ecosystem.
  • (B) Because only producers matter.
  • (C) Because consumers make food.
  • (D) Because decomposers start food chains.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Each organism contributes to the flow of energy in the ecosystem.

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