EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (21)
QN002861
Long branched nerve cells are suitable for:
  • (A) storing food
  • (B) transporting water
  • (C) rapid transmission of messages
  • (D) protecting inner lining

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Their long branched structure helps pass messages quickly.

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Question (22)
QN002862
Which level of organisation is correctly arranged from simplest to most complex?
  • (A) Tissue → Cell → Organ → Organism
  • (B) Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism
  • (C) Organ → Tissue → Cell → Organism
  • (D) Cell → Organ → Tissue → Organism

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Cells form tissues, tissues form organs, and so on.

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Question (23)
QN002863
A group of similar cells working together forms a:
  • (A) tissue
  • (B) organ
  • (C) organ system
  • (D) organism

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Similar cells together form a tissue.

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Question (24)
QN002864
The egg of an ostrich is considered the largest known cell because its diameter may reach approximately:
  • (A) 10–20 mm
  • (B) 30–50 mm
  • (C) 130–170 mm
  • (D) 300–400 mm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Ostrich egg yolk measures about 130–170 mm in diameter.

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Question (25)
QN002865
If a microscope magnifies an object 400 times, a microorganism of actual size 0.2 mm would appear nearly:
  • (A) 0.8 mm
  • (B) 8 mm
  • (C) 40 mm
  • (D) 80 mm

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

0.2 × 400 = 80 mm.

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Question (26)
QN002866
A scientist observes a unicellular organism moving with specialised structures in pond water. The organism is most likely:
  • (A) bread mould
  • (B) Paramecium
  • (C) mushroom
  • (D) Rhizobium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Paramecium moves using specialised structures.

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Question (27)
QN002867
Bread mould belongs to the group:
  • (A) algae
  • (B) bacteria
  • (C) fungi
  • (D) protozoa

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Bread mould is a fungus.

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Question (28)
QN002868
Which microorganism helps in curd formation?
  • (A) Amoeba
  • (B) Lactobacillus
  • (C) Yeast
  • (D) Rhizobium

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Lactobacillus converts milk into curd.

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Question (29)
QN002869
Dough rises after adding yeast mainly due to the release of:
  • (A) oxygen
  • (B) nitrogen
  • (C) carbon dioxide
  • (D) hydrogen

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Yeast releases carbon dioxide during respiration.

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Question (30)
QN002870
In an experiment, bowl A contains flour, sugar, warm water, and yeast. Bowl B contains all except yeast. After 5 hours, bowl A becomes fluffy. The best explanation is that yeast:
  • (A) absorbs all moisture
  • (B) produces carbon dioxide during respiration
  • (C) converts flour into starch
  • (D) cools the dough rapidly

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Carbon dioxide bubbles make the dough fluffy.

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