EWT | Academic Question

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Question (31)
QN007719
Which process is directly responsible for growth in multicellular organisms?
  • (A) Respiration
  • (B) Excretion
  • (C) Cell division
  • (D) Diffusion

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Growth occurs due to repeated cell division.

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Question (32)
QN007720
A fertilized egg develops into an embryo mainly through repeated:
  • (A) Meiosis
  • (B) Diffusion
  • (C) Mitosis
  • (D) Osmosis

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Embryo formation occurs through mitotic divisions.

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Question (33)
QN007721
Which stage marks the beginning of mitosis?
  • (A) Telophase
  • (B) Prophase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Interphase

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Prophase is the first stage of mitosis.

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Question (34)
QN007722
Which structure disappears during prophase?
  • (A) Chromosomes
  • (B) Cell wall
  • (C) Nuclear membrane
  • (D) Cytoplasm

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Nuclear membrane breaks down during prophase.

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Question (35)
QN007723
In which stage do chromatids move towards opposite poles?
  • (A) Prophase
  • (B) Metaphase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Interphase

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Sister chromatids separate during anaphase.

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Question (36)
QN007724
If one onion root tip cell undergoes mitosis three times, how many cells will be produced?
  • (A) 2
  • (B) 4
  • (C) 6
  • (D) 8

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

1 → 2 → 4 → 8 cells after three mitotic divisions.

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Question (37)
QN007725
Which cell organelle helps in spindle formation in animal cells?
  • (A) Lysosome
  • (B) Centrosome
  • (C) Ribosome
  • (D) Vacuole

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Centrosome organizes spindle fibres.

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Question (38)
QN007726
Which statement is correct about daughter cells formed after mitosis?
  • (A) They are genetically different
  • (B) They contain half the chromosomes
  • (C) They are genetically identical
  • (D) They lack nucleus

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Mitosis produces identical daughter cells.

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Question (39)
QN007727
Which process replaces worn-out cells in the body?
  • (A) Photosynthesis
  • (B) Cell division
  • (C) Digestion
  • (D) Transpiration

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Cell division replaces damaged and worn-out cells.

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Question (40)
QN007728
A cell with 16 chromosomes undergoes meiosis. How many chromosomes will each daughter cell contain?
  • (A) 4
  • (B) 8
  • (C) 16
  • (D) 32

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Meiosis halves the chromosome number.

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