EWT | Academic Question

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Question (41)
QN007729
Which stage of mitosis is characterised by formation of two daughter nuclei?
  • (A) Prophase
  • (B) Metaphase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Telophase

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

Two daughter nuclei form during telophase.

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Question (42)
QN007730
The period between two successive cell divisions is called:
  • (A) Cytokinesis
  • (B) Interphase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Karyokinesis

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Interphase is the interval between two cell divisions.

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Question (43)
QN007731
Which process helps maintain chromosome number across generations in sexually reproducing organisms?
  • (A) Mitosis only
  • (B) Cytokinesis only
  • (C) Meiosis and fertilization
  • (D) Respiration

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Meiosis halves chromosome number and fertilization restores it.

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Question (44)
QN007732
Which stage of cell division is associated with maximum metabolic activity?
  • (A) Interphase
  • (B) Metaphase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Telophase

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Maximum metabolic activity occurs during interphase.

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Question (45)
QN007733
If a cell completes one cycle in 24 hours and spends 75% of the time in interphase, how long is interphase?
  • (A) 6 hours
  • (B) 12 hours
  • (C) 18 hours
  • (D) 20 hours

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

75% of 24 hours = 18 hours.

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Question (46)
QN007734
Which process produces four daughter cells from one parent cell?
  • (A) Mitosis
  • (B) Binary fission
  • (C) Meiosis
  • (D) Budding

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Meiosis produces four daughter cells.

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Question (47)
QN007735
Which type of cells divide rapidly in plants?
  • (A) Meristematic cells
  • (B) Permanent cells
  • (C) Guard cells
  • (D) Xylem cells

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Meristematic cells actively divide.

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Question (48)
QN007736
Which stage of mitosis is characterised by chromosomes arranged in a straight line?
  • (A) Prophase
  • (B) Metaphase
  • (C) Anaphase
  • (D) Telophase

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Chromosomes align at the equator during metaphase.

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Question (49)
QN007737
The division of cytoplasm starts usually during:
  • (A) Interphase
  • (B) Metaphase
  • (C) Late anaphase or telophase
  • (D) Prophase

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Cytokinesis generally begins during late anaphase or telophase.

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Question (50)
QN007738
Which event occurs before a cell enters mitosis?
  • (A) Chromosome reduction
  • (B) DNA replication
  • (C) Crossing over
  • (D) Cell wall breakdown

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

DNA replicates before mitosis begins.

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