EWT | Academic Question

Questions
Question (11)
QN008709
Climate change threatens biodiversity primarily because it
  • (A) Alters environmental conditions faster than some species can adapt
  • (B) Increases the number of species everywhere
  • (C) Eliminates all microorganisms
  • (D) Prevents reproduction in all organisms

Correct Answer: A
Explanation:

Rapid environmental change can exceed adaptation limits.

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Question (12)
QN008710
A region experiences rapid deforestation. Which outcome is most likely?
  • (A) Increased habitat availability
  • (B) Habitat loss and reduction in biodiversity
  • (C) More endemic species
  • (D) Improved ecosystem stability

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Deforestation removes habitats needed by organisms.

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Question (13)
QN008711
Which ecological role would be most directly affected if microorganisms disappeared from an ecosystem?
  • (A) Pollination
  • (B) Nutrient recycling
  • (C) Seed dispersal
  • (D) Camouflage

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Microorganisms are major decomposers and recyclers.

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Question (14)
QN008712
If biodiversity in a forest decreases significantly, the ecosystem is likely to become
  • (A) More stable
  • (B) More resistant to disturbances
  • (C) Less resilient to environmental changes
  • (D) Independent of climate

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

Reduced biodiversity lowers ecosystem resilience.

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Question (15)
QN008713
The Purple Frog is important in biodiversity studies because
  • (A) It is found on every continent
  • (B) Its discovery provided insights into ancient amphibian groups
  • (C) It is the largest frog in India
  • (D) It lives only in deserts

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Its discovery helped scientists understand ancient amphibian evolution.

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Question (16)
QN008714
The scientific name Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis reflects
  • (A) A chemical compound
  • (B) A weather phenomenon
  • (C) Its association with the Sahyadri Hills
  • (D) Its diet

Correct Answer: C
Explanation:

The species name refers to the Sahyadri Hills.

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Question (17)
QN008715
The Purple Frog spends most of the year
  • (A) Flying between trees
  • (B) Underground
  • (C) Floating on water surfaces
  • (D) Living on mountain peaks

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

It remains underground and emerges during the monsoon for breeding.

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Question (18)
QN008716
The discovery of the Purple Frog highlighted the need for
  • (A) Urban expansion
  • (B) Biodiversity conservation in the Western Ghats
  • (C) Industrial development
  • (D) Increased mining activities

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

It emphasized conservation of biodiversity-rich regions.

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Question (19)
QN008717
Which question is most closely related to biodiversity under threat?
  • (A) How many planets exist in the solar system?
  • (B) How can climate change affect biodiversity?
  • (C) What is the boiling point of water?
  • (D) How are minerals extracted?

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Climate change is a major threat to biodiversity.

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Question (20)
QN008718
A scientist observes that several seed-dispersing birds have disappeared from a forest. Which long-term effect is most likely?
  • (A) Better seed distribution
  • (B) Reduced regeneration of some plant species
  • (C) Faster rock formation
  • (D) Increased volcanic activity

Correct Answer: B
Explanation:

Fewer seed dispersers can reduce plant reproduction and spread.

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